IIS 6.0的设置和排错

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-12 05:45:51 发布

yanwei100

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-12 05:45:51 发布

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分类专栏： IIS 文章标签： iis server wizard asp application vbscript

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这两天因为在部署一个网站时出了问题，在网上搜了一下，有些东西值得收藏。

IIS 6.0 现在还是有很多问题，这点可以从网上的大量的问题看出来。IIS 6不是在IIS 5的基础上的升级，而是一个完全重写的新软件，因此出现这些问题就不奇怪了。

1 动态内容无法访问

IIS6把安全性作为最重要的设计原则，因此，在安装后，系统默认只允许访问静态网页，动态内容如asp,aspx等默认情况下是被禁止的。

要启用动态内容访问，到web service extensions中将 asp,aspx设置为enable即可。

2 IIS6中基本上不需要重启IIS服务，只需要重启应用程序池里的进程既可

3 IIS错误日志：系统日志中看不到太多东西，IIS自己的日志里有很多有价值的信息，IIS日志在c:/windows/system32/logfiles目录下，有好几个子目录，分别记录不同的信息。

4 测试IIS：在发生问题后，先要确定问题的源。确定那些request有效，那些无效。常用的测试类型

4.1 html, add a hello.htm

<HTML>

<BODY>

<H3>Hello World</H3>

</BODY>

</HTML>

4.2 asp文件

<%@ Language=VBScript %>
<html>
<body>
<%
Response.Write ("The time is now: " & Now() & "<p>")
Response.Write ("The authenticated user is (blank if anonymous) : " & _
         Request.ServerVariables("LOGON_USER") & _
         "<p>")
Response.Write ("The application pool that served this request is: " & _
         Request.ServerVariables("APP_POOL_ID") & _
         "<p>")
%>
</body>
</html>

4.3 aspx文件

<%@ Page Language="VB" Debug="True" Trace="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace=System.Web%>

<HTML>
   <script language="VB" runat="server">

      Sub Page_Load(Src As Object, E As EventArgs)

      dim ctx as HttpContext = HttpContext.Current

      lblTime.Text = Now()
        lblUserIdentity.Text = ctx.Request.ServerVariables("LOGON_USER")
        lblAppPool.Text = ctx.Request.ServerVariables("APP_POOL_ID")

     End Sub

   </script>
   <body style="FONT: 8pt verdana">
     <form runat="server">
      The time is now:
     <asp:Label id="lblTime" runat="server" /><p>
      The authenticated user is (blank if anonymous):
     <asp:Label id="lblUserIdentity" runat="server" /><p>
   The application pool that served this request is:
      <asp:Label id="lblAppPool" runat="server" /><p>
     </form>
   </body>
</HTML>

4.4 COM对象或net对象

做好一个简单的对象，如返回“hello world”部署到IIS的目录下。

5 重装

如果检查了半天还是搞不定，就只有最后一招-重装。

一般先重装NET framework，Net2.0使用aspnet_regiis /i 命令

如果不起作用，重装IIS吧

6 Cannot find iisadmin.mfl durring IIS 6.0 Install

I have a clean W2K3 SP1 machine and via the Mange Your Server app, I am
trying to install IIS. I keeps looking for several files that are not on
the CD, or in the Service pack, one of which I have listed in the subject.
the other files are:

iisadmin.mof
adsutil.vbs
asp.mfl
w3core.mfl
w3dt.mfl
w3dt.mof
w3isapi.mfl
achg.asp
aexp2b.asp
aexp4b.asp
iispwchg.dll

If I try the install from Add/Remove - Windows Components without selecting
ASP.NET, I can cancel the file, tell it to continue without the file, and it
appears to work, but I need to go back and manually install Active Server
Pages and Internet Data Connector and ASP.NET. What is missing from the
manual install that occurs with the wizard version?

Re: Cannot find iisadmin.mfl durring IIS 6.0 Install
I had the same problem yesterday. If you don't have a slipstreamed
install CD, you can fix it by:

1. Running the W2K3S SP1 install package
2. Copying the temporary I386 directory it creates to a safe location
3. Cancel the install wizard
4. At the add/remove program prompt for IISADMIN.mfl, point it to the
i386 safe location