用 jcaptcha 自定义验证码

用 jcaptcha 自定义验证码

import com.octo.captcha.service.captchastore.FastHashMapCaptchaStore;
import com.octo.captcha.service.image.DefaultManageableImageCaptchaService;
import com.octo.captcha.service.image.ImageCaptchaService;

public class CaptchaServiceSingleton {

private static ImageCaptchaService instance = new DefaultManageableImageCaptchaService();
static {
instance = new DefaultManageableImageCaptchaService(
new FastHashMapCaptchaStore(),
new MyImageCaptchaEngine(),
180,
100000,
75000);
}

public static ImageCaptchaService getInstance(){
return instance;
}
}

===========================================================================

package common.web;

import java.awt.Font;

import com.octo.captcha.component.image.backgroundgenerator.BackgroundGenerator;
import com.octo.captcha.component.image.backgroundgenerator.FunkyBackgroundGenerator;
import com.octo.captcha.component.image.color.RandomRangeColorGenerator;
import com.octo.captcha.component.image.fontgenerator.FontGenerator;
import com.octo.captcha.component.image.fontgenerator.RandomFontGenerator;
import com.octo.captcha.component.image.textpaster.RandomTextPaster;
import com.octo.captcha.component.image.textpaster.TextPaster;
import com.octo.captcha.component.image.wordtoimage.ComposedWordToImage;
import com.octo.captcha.component.image.wordtoimage.WordToImage;
import com.octo.captcha.component.word.wordgenerator.RandomWordGenerator;
import com.octo.captcha.component.word.wordgenerator.WordGenerator;
import com.octo.captcha.engine.image.ListImageCaptchaEngine;
import com.octo.captcha.image.gimpy.GimpyFactory;

public class MyImageCaptchaEngine extends ListImageCaptchaEngine {
protected void buildInitialFactories() {
WordGenerator wgen = new RandomWordGenerator("abcdefghijklmnopquvwxyz123456789");
RandomRangeColorGenerator cgen = new RandomRangeColorGenerator(
new int[] {0, 100},
new int[] {0, 100},
new int[] {0, 100});
//文字显示4个数
TextPaster textPaster = new RandomTextPaster(new Integer(4), new Integer(4), cgen, true);
//图片的大小
BackgroundGenerator backgroundGenerator = new FunkyBackgroundGenerator(new Integer(200), new Integer(45));

Font[] fontsList = new Font[] {
new Font("Arial", 0, 10),
new Font("Tahoma", 0, 10),
new Font("Verdana", 0, 10),
};

FontGenerator fontGenerator = new RandomFontGenerator(new Integer(20), new Integer(30), fontsList);

WordToImage wordToImage = new ComposedWordToImage(fontGenerator, backgroundGenerator, textPaster);
this.addFactory(new GimpyFactory(wgen, wordToImage));
}
}


===========================================================================

/**
*
*/
package common.web;

import com.octo.captcha.service.CaptchaServiceException;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;


public class ImageCaptchaServlet extends HttpServlet {


public void init(ServletConfig servletConfig) throws ServletException {

super.init(servletConfig);

}


protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse) throws ServletException, IOException {

byte[] captchaChallengeAsJpeg = null;
// the output stream to render the captcha image as jpeg into

ByteArrayOutputStream jpegOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

try {
// get the session id that will identify the generated captcha.
//the same id must be used to validate the response, the session id is a good candidate!
String captchaId = httpServletRequest.getSession().getId();
// call the ImageCaptchaService getChallenge method
BufferedImage challenge =
CaptchaServiceSingleton.getInstance().getImageChallengeForID(captchaId,
httpServletRequest.getLocale());

// a jpeg encoder
JPEGImageEncoder jpegEncoder =
JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(jpegOutputStream);
jpegEncoder.encode(challenge);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
httpServletResponse.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
return;
} catch (CaptchaServiceException e) {
httpServletResponse.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
return;
}

captchaChallengeAsJpeg = jpegOutputStream.toByteArray();

// flush it in the response
httpServletResponse.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store");
httpServletResponse.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
httpServletResponse.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
httpServletResponse.setContentType("image/jpeg");
ServletOutputStream responseOutputStream =
httpServletResponse.getOutputStream();
responseOutputStream.write(captchaChallengeAsJpeg);
responseOutputStream.flush();
responseOutputStream.close();
}
}

==================================================================

package common.global;

/**
* @author mu_zb
* @function 工程错误代码定义
*/
public class ErrorCode { public static final int NEWS_OK = 0; // 操作成功����ɹ�
public static final int LOGIN_CAPTCHA_ERROR = -1004;

}
=============================================


-1004 = （操作失败）验证码出错

====================================

登录哦的JSP

<tr>
<td class="title" colspan="2">
验证码
</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td colspan="2" height="25px;">
<img src="jcaptcha">
<input type='text' name='j_captcha_response' value=''>
</td>
</tr>
========================================

action

// check验证码
Boolean isResponseCorrect = Boolean.FALSE;
// remenber that we need an id to validate!
String captchaId = request.getSession().getId();
// retrieve the response
String strImg = request.getParameter("j_captcha_response");
// Call the Service method
isResponseCorrect = CaptchaServiceSingleton.getInstance().validateResponseForID(captchaId, strImg);
if(!isResponseCorrect.booleanValue()){
nReturn = ErrorCode.LOGIN_CAPTCHA_ERROR;
}
if(isResponseCorrect.booleanValue()){
nReturn = service.checkUser(objForm);
}
==============================================