keepalived安装

keepalived 安装文档


1. 下载
   http://www.keepalived.org/software/keepalived-1.2.1.tar.gz


2. 编译安装
   a. ./configure --with-kernel-dir=/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-238.el5-xen-x86_64/


   Keepalived version       : 1.2.1
   Compiler                 : gcc
   Compiler flags           : -g -O2 -DETHERTYPE_IPV6=0x86dd
   Extra Lib                : -lpopt -lssl -lcrypto 
   Use IPVS Framework       : Yes //必须
   IPVS sync daemon support : Yes //必须
   Use VRRP Framework       : Yes //必须
   Use Debug flags          : No


   b. make
   c. make install
     cp /usr/local/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/
     cp /usr/local/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived   /etc/init.d/
     cp /usr/local/etc/sysconfig/keepalived  /etc/sysconfig/keepalived


3. 编辑keepalived.conf


  global_defs {
      router_id LVS_DEVICE_100
  }
  #####################################
  vrrp_sync_group VGM {
  group {
    VI_1
    }
  }
  #####################################
  vrrp_instance VI_1 {
      state MASTER
      interface eth0
      virtual_router_id 110
      priority 90
      advert_int 2
      virtual_ipaddress {
  192.168.1.32
      }
  }
  ###########################################
  virtual_server 192.168.1.32 8080 {
      delay_loop 6
      lb_algo lc
      lb_kind DR
      protocol TCP
      persistence_timeout 0
      real_server 10.1.1.5 8080 {
          weight 1
          TCP_CHECK {
                  connect_timeout 3
                  nb_get_retry 3
                  delay_before_retry 3
                  connect_port 8080
          }
      }
      real_server 10.1.1.6 8080 {
          weight 1
          TCP_CHECK {
                  connect_timeout 3
                  nb_get_retry 3
                  delay_before_retry 3
                  connect_port 8080
          }
      }
  }
  
4. realserver.sh
  
  #!/bin/sh
  #description:start realserver
  #chkconfig
  VIP1=192.168.1.32
  
  . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
  case "$1" in
  start)
  echo " start LVS of REALServer"
  /sbin/ifconfig lo:0 $VIP1 broadcast $VIP1 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
  
  echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_ignore
  echo "2" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_announce
  echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
  echo "2" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce
  ;;
  stop)
  /sbin/ifconfig lo:0 down
  
  echo "close LVS Directorserver"
  echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_ignore
  echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_announce
  echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
  echo "0" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce
  ;;
  *)
  echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop}"
  exit 1
  esac