Javaweb 登录注册的实现

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-02 19:02:11 发布

Calm微笑

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-02 19:02:11 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yao1373446012/article/details/70215851

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1.登录页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	
		<font color="red"><%=request.getAttribute("message")==null? "":request.getAttribute("message") %></font>
		<form action="LoginServlet" method="post">
			UserName:<input type="text" name="username" /><br><br>
			Password:<input type="password" name="password" />
			<input type="submit" value="登录" />
			<a href="register.jsp">注册</a>
		</form>
	
</body>
</html>

2.注册页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	
		<font color="red"><%=request.getAttribute("message")==null? "":request.getAttribute("message") %></font>
		<form action="LoginServlet" method="post">
			UserName:<input type="text" name="username" /><br><br>
			Password:<input type="password" name="password" />
			<input type="submit" value="登录" />
			<a href="register.jsp">注册</a>
		</form>
	
</body>
</html>

3.成功登录页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<center>
		<h4>Success Page</h4>
	</center>
</body>
</html>

4.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  
  <display-name>MyServlet2</display-name>
  
  <!-- SERVLET 注册映射 -->
  <servlet>
  	<servlet-name>MyServlet</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>cn.edu.hpu.servlet.MyServletClass</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>NewServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>cn.edu.hpu.servlet.NewServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>RegisterServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>cn.edu.hpu.servlet.RegisterServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>cn.edu.hpu.servlet.LoginServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>



  
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>MyServlet</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>/MyServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>NewServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/NewServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>RegisterServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/RegisterServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/LoginServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  
</web-app>

index

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
	
	
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <a href="login.jsp">Login Page</a>
  </body>
</html>

5.LoginServlet.java用户登录

package cn.edu.hpu.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.an.manager.dao.DAO;
import com.an.manager.dao.UserDAOImpl;


public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {


	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
			doPost(request, response);
		
	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
			
			String username = request.getParameter("username");
			String password = request.getParameter("password");
			boolean flag = false;
			
			DAO dao = new UserDAOImpl();
			flag = dao.queryUser(username, password);
			
			if(flag==true){
				System.out.println("Login Success");
				request.getRequestDispatcher("success.jsp").forward(request, response);
				//response.sendRedirect("success.jsp");
			}else{
				System.out.println("用户名或者密码错误");
				request.setAttribute("message", "用户名或者密码错误");
				request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(request, response);
				//response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
			}
			
		
	}
}

6.MySerletClass.java

package cn.edu.hpu.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Servlet;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

public class MyServletClass implements Servlet {

	@Override
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("destory...");
	}

	@Override
	public ServletConfig getServletConfig() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("getServletConfig...");
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public String getServletInfo() {
		System.out.println("getServletInfo...");
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("init...");
	}

	@Override
	public void service(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		System.out.println("service...");
		
	}
	
}

7.NewServlet.java

package cn.edu.hpu.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class NewServlet extends HttpServlet {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(request, response);
	}

	/**
	 * 1.表单，username password
	 * 2.获取请求参数
	 * 3.zhangsan，123456
	 * 4.失败JSP 成功JSP
	 */
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String password = request.getParameter("password");
		
		//逻辑代码
		if (username.equals("zhangsan") && password.equals("123456")){
			request.setAttribute("message", "登陆成功！");
//			response.sendRedirect("success.jsp");
//			request.getRequestDispatcher("success.jsp").forward(request, response);
			//请求转发
		}else {
			request.setAttribute("message", "登陆失败！");
//			response.sendRedirect("error.jsp");//重定向
//			request.getRequestDispatcher("error.jsp").forward(request, response);
		}
		
		request.getRequestDispatcher("main.jsp").forward(request, response);
	}

}

8.RegisterServlet.java

package cn.edu.hpu.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.an.manager.dao.DAO;
import com.an.manager.dao.UserDAOImpl;

public class RegisterServlet extends HttpServlet {


	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(request, response);
		
	}

	
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		//得到账号密码的信息
		String user = request.getParameter("username");
		String password = request.getParameter("password");
		boolean flag = false;
		DAO dao = new UserDAOImpl();
		
		int count = dao.getCountWithUsername(user);
		if(count>0){
			request.setAttribute("message", "用户名已经存在");
			request.getRequestDispatcher("register.jsp").forward(request, response);
			return;
		}
		System.out.println("username:"+user+",password:"+password);
		
		
		DAO userDAOImpl = new UserDAOImpl();
		System.out.println("DAO:"+userDAOImpl);
		flag = userDAOImpl.addUser(user, password);
		System.out.println("flag:"+flag);
		if(flag==true){
			System.out.println("Register Success");
			//request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(request, response);
			response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
		}
		
	}


}

9.Text.java

package cn.edu.hpu.servlet;

import com.an.manager.dao.DAO;
import com.an.manager.dao.UserDAOImpl;

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		DAO dao = new UserDAOImpl();
		
		int result = dao.getCountWithUsername("12");
		
		System.out.println(result);
	}
}

10.DAO.java

package com.an.manager.dao;

public interface DAO {
	
	public boolean addUser(String username,String password);
	
	public boolean queryUser(String username,String password);
	
	public int getCountWithUsername(String username);
}

11.UserDAOImpl.java

package com.an.manager.dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import com.an.manager.db.DBOperator;
import com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement;
import com.mysql.jdbc.ResultSet;
import com.mysql.jdbc.Statement;

public class UserDAOImpl implements DAO{

	private Connection conn = null;
	private boolean flag = false;
	@Override
	public boolean addUser(String username, String password) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		DBOperator db = new DBOperator();
		conn = db.getConn();
		
		String sql = "insert into user(username,password) value(?,?)";
		
		try {
			PreparedStatement ps = (PreparedStatement) conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			ps.setString(1, username);
			ps.setString(2, password);
			int rows = ps.executeUpdate();
			if(rows>0){
				flag = true;
			}
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return flag;
	}

	
	@Override
	public boolean queryUser(String username, String password) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String sql = "select * from user WHERE username=? and password=?";
		Connection conn = null;
		DBOperator db = new DBOperator();
		conn = db.getConn();
		
		try {
			PreparedStatement ps = (PreparedStatement) conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			ps.setString(1, username);
			ps.setString(2, password);	
			ResultSet rs = (ResultSet) ps.executeQuery();
			if(rs.next()){
				flag = true;
			}
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return flag;
	}
	
	//返回在数据库中查找到的条数
	@Override
	public int getCountWithUsername(String username) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String sql = "select count(id) from user WHERE username="+username;
		Connection conn = null;
		DBOperator db = new DBOperator();
		conn = db.getConn();
		int rows = 0;
		try {
			Statement st = (Statement) conn.createStatement();
			ResultSet rs = (ResultSet) st.executeQuery(sql); 
			if(rs.next()){
				rows = rs.getInt(1);
			}
			System.out.println("rows:"+rows);
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return rows;
	}

}

12.数据库连接

package com.an.manager.db;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class DBOperator {

	private String username="root";
	private String password="1234";
	private String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yc1";
	private Connection conn = null;
	
	public Connection getConn(){
		
		try {
			Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver");
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return conn;
	}
}

13.

package com.an.manager.db;

import java.sql.Connection;

public class DBTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		DBOperator db = new DBOperator();
		Connection conn = db.getConn();
		
		if(conn!=null){
			System.out.println("Success");
		}else{
			System.out.println("Failure");
		}
	}
}

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Javaweb 登录注册的实现

1.登录页面<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>Insert title here UserName: Password: 注册 2.注册页面<%@ page langua
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