通过url下载文件

以下是直接通过url直接下载到本地。

package com.yao.downLoadUrlImage;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

public class DownLoadUrlImage {
        // 通过get请求得到读取器响应数据的数据流
    public static InputStream getInputStreamByGet(String url) {
        try {
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url)
                    .openConnection();
            conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            //防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误  
            conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");  

            if (conn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
                InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
                return inputStream;
            }

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

        // 将服务器响应的数据流存到本地文件
    public static void saveData(InputStream is, File file) {
        try (BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
                BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(
                        new FileOutputStream(file));) {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len = -1;
            while ((len = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
                bos.flush();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String url = "http://img.coocaa.com/www/attachment/forum/201602/16/085938u86ewu4l8z6flr6w.jpg";
        String[] split = url.split("\\/");
        String fileName = split[split.length - 1];
        File file = new File("d:/", fileName);

        InputStream inputStream = getInputStreamByGet(url);
        saveData(inputStream, file);
    }
}

---

以下是前端发送请求，经过struts2 后端响应后下载文件

前端代码：

html:(一定要有form表单)

<form class="form-inline" id="uploadImages" role="form">
            <s:hidden name="imagesVO.imageUrl" id="imageUrlId"></s:hidden>
</form>


<input id="btn" class="btn btn-primary" type="button" value=" upload " onclick="downloadInfo('http://ssp.bbisbw.com/upload/20170811/20170811143642274300x250.gif');"/>

js:

function downloadInfo(url) {
        $("#imageUrlId").val(url);
        var exportForm = document.getElementById("uploadImages");
        exportForm.action="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/data/OfferData!downloadImage.action";
        exportForm.submit();
    }

struts.xml配置

<action name="OfferData" class="com.kkgame.sspop.data.action.OfferDataAction" method="do{1}">
            <result name="downloadImage" type="stream">  
                <param name="contentType">application/octet-stream</param>  
                <param name="contentDisposition">attachment;filename="${imageName}"</param>  
                <param name="bufferSize">1024</param>
                <param name="inputName">imageStream</param>  
            </result>
            <result name="falseDownload"></result>
		</action>

action：

InputStream imageStream;//和struts.xml配置中的名称一致
String imageName;//和struts.xml配置中的名称一致

public String doDownloadImage(){
		if(imagesVO == null){
			imagesVO = new ImagesVO();
		}
//		String url = "http://ssp.bbisbw.com/upload/20170811/20170811143642274300x250.gif";
		String url =imagesVO.getImageUrl();
		//根据地址获取图片名称
		String iName[] = imagesVO.getImageUrl().split("\\/");
		imageName = iName[iName.length-1];//20170811143642274300x250.gif
		try {
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url)
                    .openConnection();
            conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            //防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误  
            conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");  
            if (conn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
            	imageStream = conn.getInputStream();
            	return "downloadImage";
            }else{
            	return "falseDownload";
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "falseDownload";
        }
		
	}


//get set
public InputStream getImageStream() {
		return imageStream;
	}

	public void setImageStream(InputStream imageStream) {
		this.imageStream = imageStream;
	}

	public String getImageName() {
		return imageName;
	}

	public void setImageName(String imageName) {
		this.imageName = imageName;
	}

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