Phalcon 4 教程（4）-- 第一个model

前言：本节将介绍如何创建model。

1.创建数据库
打开xampp的phpmyadmin,创建一个数据库store
然后，创建一个数据表users如下

CREATE TABLE `users` (
 `id` int(128) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 `name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
 `email` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
 `contact` int(11) NOT NULL,
 PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

2.注册app/config/config.php
这里把store数据库加了进去。

<?php

/*
 * Modified: prepend directory path of current file, because of this file own different ENV under between Apache and command line.
 * NOTE: please remove this comment.
 */
defined('BASE_PATH') || define('BASE_PATH', getenv('BASE_PATH') ?: realpath(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../..'));
defined('APP_PATH') || define('APP_PATH', BASE_PATH . '/app');

return new \Phalcon\Config([
    'database' => [
        'adapter'     => 'Mysql',
        'host'        => 'localhost',
        'username'    => 'root',
        'password'    => '',
        'dbname'      => 'store',
        'charset'     => 'utf8',
    ],
    'application' => [
        'appDir'         => APP_PATH . '/',
        'controllersDir' => APP_PATH . '/controllers/',
        'modelsDir'      => APP_PATH . '/models/',
        'migrationsDir'  => APP_PATH . '/migrations/',
        'viewsDir'       => APP_PATH . '/views/',
        'pluginsDir'     => APP_PATH . '/plugins/',
        'libraryDir'     => APP_PATH . '/library/',
        'cacheDir'       => BASE_PATH . '/cache/',
        'baseUri'        => '/',
    ]
]);

3.创建model
在htdocs/store的命令行中输入：

phalcon model  users

成功。
vscode的app/models/也出现了Users.php文件，其内容如下：

<?php

use Phalcon\Validation;
use Phalcon\Validation\Validator\Email as EmailValidator;

class Users extends \Phalcon\Mvc\Model
{

    /**
     *
     * @var integer
     */
    public $id;

    /**
     *
     * @var string
     */
    public $name;

    /**
     *
     * @var string
     */
    public $email;

    /**
     *
     * @var integer
     */
    public $contact;

    /**
     * Validations and business logic
     *
     * @return boolean
     */
    public function validation()
    {
        $validator = new Validation();

        $validator->add(
            'email',
            new EmailValidator(
                [
                    'model'   => $this,
                    'message' => 'Please enter a correct email address',
                ]
            )
        );

        return $this->validate($validator);
    }

    /**
     * Initialize method for model.
     */
    public function initialize()
    {
        $this->setSchema("store");
        $this->setSource("users");
    }

    /**
     * Allows to query a set of records that match the specified conditions
     *
     * @param mixed $parameters
     * @return Users[]|Users|\Phalcon\Mvc\Model\ResultSetInterface
     */
    public static function find($parameters = null): \Phalcon\Mvc\Model\ResultsetInterface
    {
        return parent::find($parameters);
    }

    /**
     * Allows to query the first record that match the specified conditions
     *
     * @param mixed $parameters
     * @return Users|\Phalcon\Mvc\Model\ResultInterface
     */
    public static function findFirst($parameters = null)
    {
        return parent::findFirst($parameters);
    }

}

总结 : 迄今为止第一个model创建成功。