iOS获取当前月份的上一个月份

+ (void)setupRequestMonth
{
    NSDate *currentDate = [NSDate date];
    NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [formatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM"];
    
    NSCalendar *calendar = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
    NSDateComponents *lastMonthComps = [[NSDateComponents alloc] init];
//    [lastMonthComps setYear:1]; // year = 1表示1年后的时间 year = -1为1年前的日期，month day 类推
    [lastMonthComps setMonth:-1];
    NSDate *newdate = [calendar dateByAddingComponents:lastMonthComps toDate:currentDate options:0];
    NSString *dateStr = [formatter stringFromDate:newdate];
    NSLog(@"date str = %@", dateStr);
}