java 解析xml-document

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<persons>
    <person>
        <name>zs</name>
        <age>12</age>
        <sex>男</sex>
    </person>
    <person>
        <name>ls</name>
        <age>14</age>
        <sex>女</sex>
    </person>
    <person>
        <name>ww</name>
        <age>11</age>
        <sex>男</sex>
    </person>
</persons>

所用xml

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document d = db.parse(Test.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("resouce/persons.xml"));
        System.out.println(d);
        Element root = d.getDocumentElement();
        List<Person> pList = new ArrayList<Person>();
        NodeList nList = root.getChildNodes();
        for (int i = 0;i<nList.getLength();i++){
            Node node = nList.item(i);
            if(node.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE){
                Element element = (Element) node;
                String name = element.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0).getTextContent();
                String age = element.getElementsByTagName("age").item(0).getTextContent();
                String sex = element.getElementsByTagName("sex").item(0).getTextContent();
//                NodeList npl = node.getChildNodes();
//                String name = null;
//                String age = null;
//                String sex = null;
//                for(int j = 0;j<npl.getLength();j++){
//                    Node np = npl.item(j);
//                    if (np.getNodeName().equals("name")){
//                        name = np.getTextContent();
//                    }
//                    if (np.getNodeName().equals("age")) {
//                        age = np.getTextContent();
//                    }
//                    if (np.getNodeName().equals("sex")){
//                        sex = np.getTextContent();
//                    }
                pList.add(new Person(name,age,sex));
                }

            }
        for (Person p :pList) {
            System.out.println(p.getName()+"   "+p.getAge()+"  "+p.getSex());
        }
        }


    }