8-1 实现复数类中的运算符重载

/*  
* Copyright (c) 2013, 烟台大学计算机学院                      
* All rights reserved.                      
* 文件名称：test.cpp                      
* 作    者：王心垚                   
* 完成日期：2013 年 4 月 19 日                      
* 版 本 号：v1.0                                       
*/ 
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
	Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
	Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
	Complex operator+(Complex &c2);
	Complex operator-(Complex &c2);
	Complex operator*(Complex &c2);
	Complex operator/(Complex &c2);
	void display();

 private:
	double real;
	double imag;
};

//下面定义成员函数
Complex Complex::operator +(Complex &c2)
{
	Complex c;
	c.real=real+c2.real;
	c.imag=imag+c2.imag;
	return c;
}

Complex Complex::operator -(Complex &c2)
{
	Complex c;
	c.real=real-c2.real;
	c.imag=imag-c2.imag;
	return c;
}

Complex Complex::operator *(Complex &c2)
{
	Complex c;
	c.real=real*c2.real-imag*c2.imag;
	c.imag=imag*c2.real+real*c2.imag;
	return c;
	
}

Complex Complex::operator /(Complex &c2)
{
	Complex c;
	c.real=(real*c2.real+imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
	c.imag=(imag*c2.real-real*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
	return c;
}

void Complex::display()
{
	cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<")"<<endl;
}

//下面是测试函数
int main()
{
	Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
	cout<<"c1=";
	c1.display();
	cout<<"c2=";
	c2.display();
	c3=c1+c2;
	cout<<"c1+c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1-c2;
	cout<<"c1-c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1*c2;
	cout<<"c1*c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1/c2;
	cout<<"c1/c2=";
	c3.display();
	system("PAUSE");
	return 0;
}

运算结果：