SCJP认证试题(十三)

1public class A{
2 private int counter = 0;
3
4 public static int getInstanceCount(){
5 return counter;
6 }
7
8 public A(){
9 counter++;
10 }
11}


Given this code from class B:

25 A a1 = new A();
26 A a2 = new A();
27 A a3 = new A();
28 System.out.println(A.getInstanceCount());


What is the result?


A Compilation of class A fails
B Line 28 prints the value 3 to System.out
C Line 28 prints the value 1 to System.out
D A runtime error occurs when line 25 executes
E Compilation fails because of an error in line 28


[color=red]Answer: A[/color]



10 class One{
11 void foo(){}
12 }
13 class Two extends One{
14 //insert method here
15 }



Which three methods,inserted individually at line 14, will correctly complete class Two?(Choose three)


A int foo(){/*mode code here*/}
B void foo(){/*more code here*/}
C public void foo(){/*more code here*/}
D private void foo(){/*more code here*/}
E protected void foo(){/*more code here*/}


[color=red]Answer: B C E[/color]


1	public interface A{
2 String DEFAULT_GREETING = "Hello World";
3 public void method1();
4 }


A programmer wants to create an interface called B that has A as its parent.
Which interface declaration is correct?


A public interface B extends A{}
B public interface B implements A{}
C public interface B instanceOf A{}
D public interface B inheritsFrom A{}


[color=red]Answer : A[/color]


11	public abstract class Shape{
12 int x;
13 int y;
14 public abstract void draw();
15 public void setAnchor(int x, int y){
16 this.x = x;
17 this.y = y;
18 }
19 }


And a class Circle that extends and fully implements the Shape class.
Which is correct?


A Shape s = new Shape();
s.setAnchor(10,10);
s.draw();
B Circle c = new Shape();
c.setAnchor(10,10);
c.draw();
C Shape s = new Circle();
s.setAnchor(10,10);
s.draw();
D Shape s = new Circle();
s->setAnchor(10,10);
s->draw();
E Circle c = new Circle();
c.Shape.setAnchor(10,10);
c.shape.draw();


[color=red]Answer: C
[/color]


Which two code fragments correctly create and initialize a static array of int elements?(Choose two)

A static final int[] a = {100, 200};
B static final int[] a;
static {
a = new int[2];
a[0] = 100;
a[1] = 200;
}
C static final int[] a = new int[2]{100, 200};
D static final int[] a;
static void init(){
a = new int[3];
a[0] = 100;
a[1] = 200;
}


[color=red]Answer : A B[/color]



11 interface DeclareStuff{
12 public static final int EASY = 3;
13 void doStuff(int t);}
14 public class TestDeclare implements DeclareStuff{
15 public static void main(String[] args){
16 int x = 5;
17 new TestDeclare().doStuff(++x);
18 }
19 void doStuff(int s){
20 s += EASY + ++s;
21 System.out.println("S " + s);
22 }
23 }


What is the result?


A s 14
B s 16
C s 10
D Compilation fails
E An exception is thrown at runtime


[color=red]Answer : B[/color]



11 String[] elements = {"for", "tea", "too"};
12 String first = (elements.length > 0)?elements[0]:null;


What is the result?


A Compilation fails
B An exception is thrown at runtime
C The variable first is set to null
D The variable first is set to elements[0].


[color=red]Answer : D
[/color]


11	public class ItemTest{
12 private final int id;
13 public ItemTest(int id){ this.id = id;}
14 public void updateId(int newId){id = newId;}
15
16 public static void main(String[] args){
17 ItemTest fa = new ItemTest(42);
18 fa.updateId(69);
19 System.out.println(fa.id);
20 }
21 }



What is the result?


A Compilation fails
B An exception is thrown at runtime
C The attribute id in the Item object remains unchanged
D The attribute id in the Item object is modified to the new value
E A new Item object is created with the preferred value in the id attribute


[color=red]Answer :A[/color]


SomeException:

1 public class SomeException{
2 }

Class A:

1 public class A{
2 public void doSomething(){}
3 }

Class B:

1 public class B extends A{
2 public void doSomething(){} throws SomeException;
3 }


Which statement is true about the two classes?

A Compilation of both classes will fail
B Compilation of both classes will succeed
C Compilation of class A will fail. Compilation of class B will succeed
D Compilation of class B will fail. Compilation of class A will succeed


[color=red]Answer : D[/color]


A programmer has an algorithm that requires a java.util.List that privides an
efficient implementation of add(0,object), but does not need to support quick
random access.


what supports these requirements?


A java.util.Queue
B java.util.ArrayList
C java.util.LinearList
D java.util.LinkedList


[color=red]Answer: D[/color]
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