iBatis一些常见用法

转自：http://lavasoft.blog.51cto.com/62575/202886/

兼顾效率，iBatis一些常见用法(10条)

 

iBatis一些非见用法，基本上解决所有棘手问题，下面总结如下：

 

1、动态SQL片段

通过SQL片段达到代码复用

        <!--  动态条件分页查询 --> 
         < sql  id ="sql_count" > 
                select count(*) 
         </ sql > 
         < sql  id ="sql_select" > 
                select * 
         </ sql > 
         < sql  id ="sql_where" > 
                from icp 
                 < dynamic  prepend ="where" > 
                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="name" > 
                                name like '%$name$%' 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 
                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="path" > 
                                path like '%path$%' 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 
                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="area_id" > 
                                area_id = #area_id# 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 
                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="hided" > 
                                hided = #hided# 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 
                 </ dynamic > 
                 < dynamic prepend="" > 
                         < isNotNull  property ="_start" > 
                                 < isNotNull  property ="_size" > 
                                        limit #_start#, #_size# 
                                 </ isNotNull > 
                         </ isNotNull > 
                 </ dynamic > 
         </ sql > 
         < select  id ="findByParamsForCount"  parameterClass ="map"  resultClass ="int" > 
                 < include  refid ="sql_count" /> 
                 < include  refid ="sql_where" /> 
         </ select > 
         < select  id ="findByParams"  parameterClass ="map"  resultMap ="icp.result_base" > 
                 < include  refid ="sql_select" /> 
                 < include  refid ="sql_where" /> 
         </ select >

 

2、数字范围查询

所传参数名称是捏造所得，非数据库字段，比如_img_size_ge、_img_size_lt字段

                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="_img_size_ge" > 
                                <![CDATA[ 
                                img_size >= #_img_size_ge# 
                        ]]> 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 
                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="_img_size_lt" > 
                                <![CDATA[ 
                                img_size  <  #_img_size_lt# 
                        ]] > 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 

 

多次使用一个参数也是允许的

                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="_now" > 
                                <![CDATA[ 
                                            execplantime >= #_now# 
                                     ]]> 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 
                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="_now" > 
                                <![CDATA[ 
                                            closeplantime  < = #_now# 
                                     ]] > 
                         </ isNotEmpty >

 

3、时间范围查询

                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="" property="_starttime" > 
                                 < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="_endtime" > 
                                        <![CDATA[ 
                                        createtime >= #_starttime# 
                                        and createtime  <  #_endtime# 
                                 ]] > 
                                 </ isNotEmpty > 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 

 

4、in查询

                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="_in_state" > 
                                state in ('$_in_state$') 
                         </ isNotEmpty >

 

5、like查询

                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="chnameone" > 
                                (chnameone like '%$chnameone$%' or spellinitial like '%$chnameone$%') 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 
                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="and"  property ="chnametwo" > 
                                chnametwo like '%$chnametwo$%' 
                         </ isNotEmpty > 

 

6、or条件

                         < isEqual  prepend ="and"  property ="_exeable"  compareValue ="N" > 
                                <![CDATA[ 
                                (t.finished='11'    or t.failure=3) 
                        ]]> 
                         </ isEqual >

 

                         < isEqual  prepend ="and"  property ="_exeable"  compareValue ="Y" > 
                                <![CDATA[ 
                                t.finished in ('10','19') and t.failure < 3 
                        ]] > 
                         </ isEqual >

 

7、where子查询

                         < isNotEmpty  prepend ="" property="exprogramcode" > 
                                 < isNotEmpty  prepend ="" property="isRational" > 
                                         < isEqual  prepend ="and"  property ="isRational"  compareValue ="N" > 
                                                code not in 
                                                (select t.contentcode 
                                                from cms_ccm_programcontent t 
                                                where t.contenttype='MZNRLX_MA' 
                                                and t.programcode = #exprogramcode#) 
                                         </ isEqual > 
                                 </ isNotEmpty > 
                         </ isNotEmpty >

 

         < select  id ="findByProgramcode"  parameterClass ="string"  resultMap ="cms_ccm_material.result" > 
                select * 
                from cms_ccm_material 
                where code in 
                (select t.contentcode 
                from cms_ccm_programcontent t 
                where t.contenttype = 'MZNRLX_MA' 
                and programcode = #value#) 
                order by updatetime desc 
         </ select >

 

9、函数的使用

        <!--  添加 --> 
         < insert  id ="insert"  parameterClass ="RuleMaster" > 
                insert into rulemaster( 
                name, 
                createtime, 
                updatetime, 
                remark 
                ) values ( 
                #name#, 
                now(), 
                now(), 
                #remark# 
                ) 
                 < selectKey  keyProperty ="id"  resultClass ="long" > 
                        select LAST_INSERT_ID() 
                 </ selectKey > 
         </ insert > 
        <!--  更新 --> 
         < update  id ="update"  parameterClass ="RuleMaster" > 
                update rulemaster set 
                name = #name#, 
                updatetime = now(), 
                remark = #remark# 
                where id = #id# 
         </ update >

 

10、map结果集

        <!--  动态条件分页查询 --> 
         < sql  id ="sql_count" > 
                select count(a.*) 
         </ sql > 
         < sql  id ="sql_select" > 
                select a.id                vid, 
                a.img             imgurl, 
                a.img_s         imgfile, 
                b.vfilename vfilename, 
    b.name            name, 
                c.id                sid, 
                c.url             url, 
                c.filename    filename, 
                c.status        status 
         </ sql > 
         < sql  id ="sql_where" > 
                From secfiles c, juji b, videoinfo a 
                where 
                a.id = b. videoid 
                and b.id = c.segmentid 
                and c.status = 0 
                order by a.id asc,b.id asc,c.sortnum asc 
                 < dynamic prepend="" > 
                         < isNotNull  property ="_start" > 
                                 < isNotNull  property ="_size" > 
                                        limit #_start#, #_size# 
                                 </ isNotNull > 
                         </ isNotNull > 
                 </ dynamic > 
         </ sql > 
        <!--  返回没有下载的记录总数 --> 
         < select  id ="getUndownFilesForCount"  parameterClass ="map"  resultClass ="int" > 
                 < include  refid ="sql_count" /> 
                 < include  refid ="sql_where" /> 
         </ select > 
        <!--  返回没有下载的记录 --> 
         < select  id ="getUndownFiles"  parameterClass ="map"  resultClass ="java.util.HashMap" > 
                 < include  refid ="sql_select" /> 
                 < include  refid ="sql_where" /> 
         </ select >

 

注意：在使用Map作为结果集返回类型时候，必须这么设置结果集类型resultClass="java.util.HashMap"，这时候，需要根据字段的名称来取值，值类型为Object，key类型为String，这点要注意了：

 

定义的DAO方法实现如下：

         public List<Map<String,Object>> findUndownFiles(Map map) { 
                 return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList( "secfiles.getUndownFiles", map); 
        }

 

通过DAO读取并操作Map结果集数据：

         public  void test_findUndownFiles() { 
                List<Map<String, Object>> co = ser.findUndownFiles( new HashMap()); 
                StringBuilder s =  new StringBuilder(); 
                 for (Map<String, Object> map : co) { 
                        System.out.println( "---------------------------"); 
                         for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : map.entrySet()) { 
                                System.out.print(entry.getKey()+ "\t"); 
                                System.out.println(entry.getValue()); 
                        } 
                } 
        }

 

打印结果：

--------------------------- 
sid  1 
vfilename  200905252009235799 
url  http://d18.v.iask.com/f/1/f47817a394730dc682e660b943e84cc41006606.flv 
status  0 
filename  200905252009235799-00.flv 
imgfile  200905252009234399.jpg 
vid  1 
imgurl  http://p4.v.iask.com/95/595/1757503_1.jpg 
--------------------------- 
sid  2130 
vfilename  2009062615063867492 
url  http://lz.dhot.v.iask.com/f/1/0ee2ae8b973988f6a93c071c8045ca5217266409.mp4 
status  0 
filename  2009062615063867492-00.mp4 
imgfile  2009062615063825434.jpg 
vid  93 
imgurl  http://cache.mars.sina.com.cn/nd/movievideo//thumb/2/1502_120160.jpg 
--------------------------- 
sid  2131 
vfilename  2009062615064184076 
url  http://lz5.dhot.v.iask.com/f/1/36d3dadacb8d6bda434a58e7418ad3cc19037464.flv 
status  0 
filename  2009062615064184076-00.flv 
imgfile  2009062615064136733.jpg 
vid  94 
imgurl   http://cache.mars.sina.com.cn/nd/movievideo//thumb/6/2106_120160.jpg