Android设备电量监控

这次介绍的是如何通过广播监听设备
这个很简单不用太多介绍，直接看代码

01

/**

02

* 电量监控

03

*

04	* <a href="http://home.51cto.com/index.php?s=/space/1269642" target="_blank">@author</a> user

05

*

06

*/

07	public class BatteryActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

08

09	private Button startBtn, stopBtn;

10	private TextView batteryValue;

11	private BroadcastReceiver mReceiver;

12	private IntentFilter mFilter;

13

14	<a href="http://home.51cto.com/index.php?s=/space/5017954" target="_blank">@Override</a>

15	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

16	// TODO Auto-generated method stub

17	super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

18

19	setContentView(R.layout.battery_layout);

20

21	startBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_btn);

22	stopBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop_btn);

23	batteryValue = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.battery_vaule);

24	batteryValue.setTextColor(Color.RED);

25

26	startBtn.setOnClickListener(this);

27	stopBtn.setOnClickListener(this);

28

29	mFilter = new IntentFilter();

30	// 监听电量变化，只能采用动态注册方式，不能在AndroidManifest.xml中用静态注册广播接受者

31	mFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED);

32

33	mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {

34

35	<a href="http://home.51cto.com/index.php?s=/space/5017954" target="_blank">@Override</a>

36	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

37	// TODO Auto-generated method stub

38	// BatteryManager 包含了Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED所需的String和常量值

39

// 当前电量

40	int level = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_LEVEL, 0);

41

// 最大电量

42	int scale = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_SCALE, 0);

43	batteryValue.setText("当前电量为:" + (level * 100) / scale + "%");

44

}

45

46

};

47

}

48

49	<a href="http://home.51cto.com/index.php?s=/space/5017954" target="_blank">@Override</a>

50	public void onClick(View v) {

51	// TODO Auto-generated method stub

52	int id = v.getId();

53	switch (id) {

54	case R.id.start_btn:

55	registerReceiver(mReceiver, mFilter);

56

break;

57

58	case R.id.stop_btn:

59	unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);

60

break;

61

62

default:

63

break;

64

}

65

}

66

67	<a href="http://home.51cto.com/index.php?s=/space/5017954" target="_blank">@Override</a>

68	protected void onDestroy() {

69	// TODO Auto-generated method stub

70	super.onDestroy();

71	unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);

72

}

73

}

布局文件

01	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

02	<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

03	android:layout_width="match_parent"

04	android:layout_height="match_parent"

05	android:orientation="vertical" >

06

07

<Button

08	android:id="@+id/start_btn"

09	android:layout_width="100dp"

10	android:layout_height="50dp"

11	android:text="start" />

12

13

<Button

14	android:id="@+id/stop_btn"

15	android:layout_width="100dp"

16	android:layout_height="50dp"

17	android:text="stop" />

18

19

<TextView

20	android:id="@+id/battery_vaule"

21	android:layout_width="wrap_content"

22	android:layout_height="wrap_content"

23	android:textSize="20sp" />

24

25	</LinearLayout>

这样就能时时的获取电量的变化信息，当然也可以通过BatteryManager对象里面的其他String 来获取其他信息，比如EXTRA_PLUGGED，这个是返回当前是用usb，交流电，无线电的方式等