TensorFlow学习笔记--线性回归

# A linear regression learning algorithm example using TensorFlow library.
import tensorflow as tf
import numpy
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Parameters
learning_rate = 0.01
training_epochs = 1000
display_step = 50

# train Data
train_X = numpy.asarray([3.3,4.4,5.5,6.71,6.93,4.168,9.779,6.182,7.59,2.167,
                         7.042,10.791,5.313,7.997,5.654,9.27,3.1])
train_Y = numpy.asarray([1.7,2.76,2.09,3.19,1.694,1.573,3.366,2.596,2.53,1.221,
                         2.827,3.465,1.65,2.904,2.42,2.94,1.3])
n_samples = train_X.shape[0]

# tf Graph Input
X = tf.placeholder("float")
Y = tf.placeholder("float")

# Set model weights
W = tf.Variable(numpy.random.randn(), name='Weight')
b = tf.Variable(numpy.random.randn(), name='bias')

# Construct a linear model ---> y = W*x + b
pred = tf.add(tf.mul(X, W), b)

# Mean square error
cost = tf.reduce_sum(tf.pow(pred-Y, 2))/(2*n_samples)

# Gradient descent
optimizer = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(learning_rate).minimize(cost)

# Initializing the variables
init = tf.global_variables_initializer()

# Launch the graph
with tf.Session() as sess:
   sess.run(init)
   # Fit all training data
   for epoch in range(training_epochs):
      for(x, y) in zip(train_X, train_Y):
         sess.run(optimizer,feed_dict={X:x, Y:y})
      # Display logs per epoch step
      if (epoch+1) % display_step == 0:
         c = sess.run(cost,feed_dict={X:train_X, Y:train_Y})
         print("Epoch: %04d cost=%.9f W=%f b=%f" % ((epoch+1), c, sess.run(W), sess.run(b)))
   print("Optimization Finished!")
   training_cost = sess.run(cost, feed_dict={X:train_X, Y:train_Y})
   print("Training cost=%f W=%f b=%f\n" % (training_cost, sess.run(W), sess.run(b)))
	
   # Graphic display_step
   plt.plot(train_X, train_Y, 'ro', label='Original data')
   plt.plot(train_X, sess.run(W)*train_X + sess.run(b), label='Fitted line')
   plt.legend()
   plt.show()