NSTimer扩展block版（用block写定时器）

原文网址：http://www.henishuo.com/nstimer-block/

序言

对于定时器，基本每个应用都需要用到，但是原生API使用起来并不是那么方便，还得处理各种回调，对于开发时相对复杂了。因此，尝试写下这个block版本的，以简化调用！！！

头文件

下面是扩展的头文件，看看公开了哪些API：

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// //  NSTimer+Convenience.h //  NSTimerBlockDemo // //  Created by huangyibiao on 15/3/25. //  Copyright (c) 2015年 huangyibiao. All rights reserved. //   #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>   @interfaceNSTimer(Convenience)   /** *  无参数无返回值Block */ typedefvoid(^HYBVoidBlock)(void);   /** *  创建Timer---Block版本 * *  @param interval 每隔interval秒就回调一次callback *  @param repeats  是否重复 *  @param callback 回调block * *  @return NSTimer对象 */ +(NSTimer*)scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:(NSTimeInterval)interval                                     repeats:(BOOL)repeats                                    callback:(HYBVoidBlock)callback;   /** *  创建Timer---Block版本 * *  @param interval 每隔interval秒就回调一次callback *  @param count  回调多少次后自动暂停，如果count <= 0，则表示无限次，否则表示具体的次数 *  @param callback 回调block * *  @return NSTimer对象 */ +(NSTimer*)scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:(NSTimeInterval)interval                                     count:(NSInteger)count                                    callback:(HYBVoidBlock)callback;   /** *  开始启动定时器 */ -(void)fireTimer;   /** *  暂停定时器 */ -(void)unfireTimer;   @end

实现文件

重点是实现文件，这里使用了非常巧妙的方式：让NSTimer本身的userInfo属性来存储回调！

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// //  NSTimer+Convenience.m //  NSTimerBlockDemo // //  Created by huangyibiao on 15/3/25. //  Copyright (c) 2015年 huangyibiao. All rights reserved. //   #import "NSTimer+Convenience.h"   @implementationNSTimer(Convenience)   +(NSTimer*)scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:(NSTimeInterval)interval                                     repeats:(BOOL)repeats                                    callback:(HYBVoidBlock)callback{   return[NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:interval                                           target:self                                         selector:@selector(onTimerUpdateBlock:)                                         userInfo:[callbackcopy]                                          repeats:repeats]; }   +(NSTimer*)scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:(NSTimeInterval)interval                                       count:(NSInteger)count                                    callback:(HYBVoidBlock)callback{   NSDictionary*userInfo=@{@"callback"    :[callbackcopy],                             @"count"        :@(count)};   return[NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:interval                                           target:self                                         selector:@selector(onTimerUpdateCountBlock:)                                         userInfo:userInfo                                          repeats:YES]; }   +(void)onTimerUpdateBlock:(NSTimer*)timer{   HYBVoidBlockblock=timer.userInfo;      if(block){     block();   } }   +(void)onTimerUpdateCountBlock:(NSTimer*)timer{   staticNSUIntegercurrentCount=0;      NSDictionary*userInfo=timer.userInfo;   HYBVoidBlockcallback=userInfo[@"callback"];   NSNumber*count=userInfo[@"count"];      if(count.integerValue<=0){     if(callback){       callback();     }   }else{     if(currentCount<count.integerValue){       currentCount++;       if(callback){         callback();       }     }else{       currentCount=0;              [timerunfireTimer];       [timerinvalidate];       timer=nil;     }   } }   -(void)fireTimer{   [self setFireDate:[NSDatedistantPast]]; }   -(void)unfireTimer{   [self setFireDate:[NSDatedistantFuture]]; }   @end

代码中很关键的代码，获取回调，再获取已经回调了的次数，用于处理回调次数限制的情况：

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NSDictionary*userInfo=timer.userInfo; HYBVoidBlockcallback=userInfo[@"callback"]; NSNumber*count=userInfo[@"count"];

源代码

想要下载Demo？狂点这里：https://github.com/CoderJackyHuang/HYBTimerExtension