pip了解_pip是什么命令-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ych9527/article/details/123189805

pip是Python的包管理器，用于安装、卸载和管理Python包。通过命令行输入pip可以查看其使用说明，包括安装、下载、更新、查看已安装包等操作。此外，pip还支持配置、搜索、缓存管理和更多高级功能。

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文章目录

一、pip是什么
二、pip的使用

一、pip是什么

pip是Python的包安装程序
也可以说pip是Python标准库的一个包，只不过这个包可以管理Python标准库之中其它的包
pip 是一个命令行程序。安装 pip 后，会向系统添加一个 pip 命令，该命令可以从命令提示符运行

二、pip的使用

命令行输入pip + 回车，出现使用说明

[ych@2ec71362f5e6 ~/Python-3.6.4]$ pip

Usage:
  pip <command> [options]

Commands:
  install                     #安装软件包
  download                    #下载包
  uninstall                   #卸载包
  freeze                      #输出已安装的包(带版本号)
  list                        #已安装的包;
  show                        #显示包的详细信息
  check                       #验证已安装的包是否有兼容选项
  config                      #管理本地和全局配置
  search                      #在pypi中搜索包
  cache                       #检查和管理匹配的库
  index                       Inspect information available from package indexes.
  wheel                       Build wheels from your requirements.
  hash                        Compute hashes of package archives.
  completion                  A helper command used for command completion.
  debug                       Show information useful for debugging.
  help                        Show help for commands.

General Options:
  -h, --help                  Show help.
  --debug                     Let unhandled exceptions propagate outside the main subroutine, instead of logging them to stderr.
  --isolated                  Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring environment variables and user configuration.
  -v, --verbose               Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times.
  -V, --version               Show version and exit.
  -q, --quiet                 Give less output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times (corresponding to WARNING, ERROR, and CRITICAL logging
                              levels).
  --log <path>                Path to a verbose appending log.
  --no-input                  Disable prompting for input.
  --proxy <proxy>             Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port.
  --retries <retries>         Maximum number of retries each connection should attempt (default 5 times).
  --timeout <sec>             Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds).
  --exists-action <action>    Default action when a path already exists: (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort.
  --trusted-host <hostname>   Mark this host or host:port pair as trusted, even though it does not have valid or any HTTPS.
  --cert <path>               Path to PEM-encoded CA certificate bundle. If provided, overrides the default. See 'SSL Certificate Verification' in pip
                              documentation for more information.
  --client-cert <path>        Path to SSL client certificate, a single file containing the private key and the certificate in PEM format.
  --cache-dir <dir>           Store the cache data in <dir>.
  --no-cache-dir              Disable the cache.
  --disable-pip-version-check
                              Don't periodically check PyPI to determine whether a new version of pip is available for download. Implied with --no-
                              index.
  --no-color                  Suppress colored output.
  --no-python-version-warning
                              Silence deprecation warnings for upcoming unsupported Pythons.
  --use-feature <feature>     Enable new functionality, that may be backward incompatible.
  --use-deprecated <feature>  Enable deprecated functionality, that will be removed in the future.