一、功能:通过login.jsp页面登录,在result.jsp页面显示登录信息。
二、步骤:
1、下载struts2 http://struts.apache.org/download.cgi#struts210 ,使用的版本是:struts-2.0.14,解压缩。
2、在eclipse下建立 Dynamic Web Project
3、将 commons-logging-1.0.4.jar、freemarker-2.3.8.jar、ognl-2.6.11.jar、struts2-core-2.0.14.jar、xwork-2.0.7.jar 包拷贝到 WEB-INF/lib 目录下。
4、在WebContent目录下建立 login.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Struts 登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="login.action" method="post">
<div>
<label>用户名:</label>
<input type="text" name="userName">
</div>
<div>
<label>密码:</label>
<input type="password" name="password">
</div>
<div><input type="submit" value="登录"></input></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
5、配置 web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>MyStruts</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
6、在 src目录下建立包 wuyechun.mystruts.action ,新建文件 LoginAction.java 。
package wuyechun.mystruts.action;
public class LoginAction {
private String userName;
private String password;
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String execute() throws Exception{
return "success";
}
}
7、在src 目录下新建 struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> <struts> <package name="strut2" extends="struts-default"> <action name="login" class="wuyechun.mystruts.action.LoginAction"> <!--<result>/result.jsp</result> --> <result name="success">/result.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts>
8、在WebContent目录下建立 result.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>登录结果</title>
</head>
<body>
<div><label>用户名:</label>${requestScope.userName}</div>
<div><label>密码:</label>${requestScope.password}</div>
</body>
</html>
三、注意:
1、<form action="login.action" method="post"> 和
<action name="login" class="wuyechun.mystruts.action.LoginAction">
对应关系。
四、登录显示登录结果。
附:
<package name="login" namespace="/login" extends="default">
<!-- 系统登录 -->
<action name="findLogin" method="findLogin" class="ustcsoft.hrlogin.st.HrLoginAction">
<result name="success">/FrameSet/Main.jsp</result>
<result name="input" >/index.jsp</result>
<result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
</action>
<!-- 当前登录人员的功能菜单 -->
<action name="findQtyModule" method="findQtyModule" class="ustcsoft.hrlogin.st.HrLoginAction"></action>
<action name="loginOut" method="loginOut" class="ustcsoft.hrlogin.st.HrLoginAction">
<result name="success" >/index.jsp</result>
<result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
public class HrLoginAction extends AbstractAction {
//登录
public String findLogin() {
//用户名以及密码验证
if(!isCheckd){
return INPUT;
}
// String com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action.SUCCESS = "success"
return SUCCESS;
}
//获取用户模块
public void findQtyModule() {
}
//退出
public String loginOut() {
}