Windows 下 Aptana Studio 3 Ruby on Rails 开发环境配置

文章转自：链接

1、下载 Ruby  点击 Windows installer 下载并安装在  我用的是Ruby1.9.3 最新版的

地址：http://rubyonrails.org/download 

2、下载 RubyGems  选择ZIP格式，用它来更新一些支持文件

地址：http://rubygems.org/pages/download 

3、下载 Aptana Studio 3 并安装

网址：http://www.aptana.com/products/studio3 

4、Ruby 安装完成后 运行CMD ruby -v 后出现当前装的ruby的版本号 说明ruby安装好了

c:\>ruby -v

ruby 1.9.3p194 (2012-04-20) [i386-mingw32]

5、下面我们来安装 RubyGems 

解压刚才下载的rubygems-1.8.24.zip 在CMD下 cd 到 rubygems-1.8.24 里 执行 ruby setup.rb 

c:\>ruby setup.rb #执行完后 我们看一下rubygems当前版本

c:\>gem -v

1.8.24

这样我们的RubyGems 就安装完成了

6、下面我们安装Rails

c:\>gem install rails

这个过程可能会慢一点。会下载N个包，直到Rails安装完毕，完毕后我们看一下版本号

c:\>rails -v

Rails 3.2.3

7、基本的ruby on rails 安装完成了。但是当我们运行Aptana Studio 3 并建立工作。

在 Aptana Studio 3 -> new -> Rails Project 我们先生成一个demo工程  

Name 处我们输 demo 点击完成 会看到如下信息

Administrator@QN1M0CLRBS5FHRU ~/My Documents/Aptana Studio 3 Workspace/demo $ rails new .        exist       create  README.rdoc       create  Rakefile       create  config.ru       create  .gitignore       create  Gemfile       create  app       create  app/assets/images/rails.png       create  app/assets/javascripts/application.js       create  app/assets/stylesheets/application.css       create  app/controllers/application_controller.rb       create  app/helpers/application_helper.rb       create  app/mailers       create  app/models

...............................

Installing json (1.7.3) Gem::InstallError: The 'json' native gem requires installed build tools.

Please update your PATH to include build tools or download the DevKit from 'http://rubyinstaller.org/downloads' and follow the instructions at 'http://github.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/wiki/Development-Kit' An error occured while installing json (1.7.3), and Bundler cannot continue. Make sure that `gem install json -v '1.7.3'` succeeds before bundling.

我们会看到缺少 json 并提示我们安装 但是呢。他给的这两个同址 我是打不开 我们到其它地方下载

地址：https://github.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/downloads/

选择DevKit-tdm-32-4.5.2-20111229-1559-sfx.exe — DevKit-4.5.2 self extracting archive 

这个文件约有20M  下载完成后解压至c:\dk\位置 我们在CMD下安装

c:\dk>ruby dk.rb init

c:\dk>ruby dk.rb review

c:\dk>ruby dk.rb install

8、我来启动一下刚才生成的demo 工程

 

Administrator@QN1M0CLRBS5FHRU ~/My Documents/Aptana Studio 3 Workspace/demo 
$ rails s
Could not find gem 'jquery-rails (>= 0) x86-mingw32' in the gems available on this mach
[0m
Run `bundle install` to install missing gems.

 

出现错误。提示我们要运行demo工作sever 服务，还需要安装一些插件来支持rails 服务运行。

C:\>gem install jquery-rails Fetching: jquery-rails-2.0.2.gem (100%) Successfully installed jquery-rails-2.0.2 1 gem installed Installing ri documentation for jquery-rails-2.0.2... Installing RDoc documentation for jquery-rails-2.0.2...

C:\>gem install coffee-rails Fetching: coffee-rails-3.2.2.gem (100%) Successfully installed coffee-rails-3.2.2 1 gem installed Installing ri documentation for coffee-rails-3.2.2... Installing RDoc documentation for coffee-rails-3.2.2...

C:\>gem install sqlite3 Fetching: sqlite3-1.3.6-x86-mingw32.gem (100%) Successfully installed sqlite3-1.3.6-x86-mingw32 1 gem installed Installing ri documentation for sqlite3-1.3.6-x86-mingw32... Installing RDoc documentation for sqlite3-1.3.6-x86-mingw32...

C:\>gem install sass-rails Fetching: sass-3.1.18.gem (100%) Fetching: sass-rails-3.2.5.gem (100%) Successfully installed sass-3.1.18 Successfully installed sass-rails-3.2.5 2 gems installed Installing ri documentation for sass-3.1.18... Installing ri documentation for sass-rails-3.2.5... Installing RDoc documentation for sass-3.1.18... Installing RDoc documentation for sass-rails-3.2.5...

C:\>gem install uglifier Fetching: uglifier-1.2.4.gem (100%) Successfully installed uglifier-1.2.4 1 gem installed Installing ri documentation for uglifier-1.2.4... Installing RDoc documentation for uglifier-1.2.4...

 

以上蓝色的 安装完后。在Aptana Studio 3 运行 rails s会提示

$ rails s => Booting WEBrick => Rails 3.2.3 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000 => Call with -d to detach => Ctrl-C to shutdown server [2012-05-14 13:04:23] INFO  WEBrick 1.3.1 [2012-05-14 13:04:23] INFO  ruby 1.9.3 (2012-04-20) [i386-mingw32] [2012-05-14 13:04:23] INFO  WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=964 port=3000

自此我们的ruby on rails 已经配置完成了

但是我们为了更完美一些还要安装一个rdoc

c:\>gem install rdoc-data

c:\>gem install ruby-debug-ide