android基于SlidingDrawer实现抽屉效果

手机的空间很小，怎样更好的利用其空间，最经看见android的一个抽屉效果蛮好的，一起分享一下吧

先在xml中定义好布局问价

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

    <SlidingDrawer
        android:id="@+id/sliding"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:content="@+id/allApps"   //这里就是填充里面显示的内容
        android:handle="@+id/imageViewIcon"//这里是添加抽屉图片效果的按钮
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <GridView
            android:id="@+id/allApps"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="@android:color/white"
            android:columnWidth="60dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
            android:numColumns="auto_fit"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
            android:verticalSpacing="10dp" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageViewIcon"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/open" />
    </SlidingDrawer>

</RelativeLayout>

在看一下在Activity中如何填充实现上面的布局文件的吧

package cn.xxs.android;

import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.SlidingDrawer;

public class SlidingDrawerActivity extends Activity {
 private GridView gridview;//定义一个网格控件
 private SlidingDrawer drawer;//定义一个抽屉
 private ImageView image;//定义一张图片
 private List<ResolveInfo> apps;//基于ResolveInfo定义一个list

 /** Called when the activity is first created. */
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.main);//填充xml布局显示文件
  loadApps();
  gridview = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.allApps);//找到网格控件
  drawer = (SlidingDrawer) findViewById(R.id.sliding);//找到布局中的抽屉
  image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageViewIcon);//找到image
  gridview.setAdapter(new GridAdapter());//网格布局填充适配器
  drawer.setOnDrawerOpenListener(new SlidingDrawer.OnDrawerOpenListener()// 开抽屉
  {
   @Override
   public void onDrawerOpened() {
    image.setImageResource(R.drawable.close);// 响应开抽屉事件，把图片设为向下的
    
   }
  });
  drawer.setOnDrawerCloseListener(new SlidingDrawer.OnDrawerCloseListener() {
   @Override
   public void onDrawerClosed() {
    image.setImageResource(R.drawable.open);// 响应关抽屉事件，把图片设为向上的
   }
  });
 }
/**
 * 拿到手机内部的app文件
 */
 private void loadApps() {
  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
  intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
  apps = getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
 }
/**
 * 网格控件填充适配器
 * @author xxs
 *
 */
 public class GridAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
  public GridAdapter() {
  }

  public int getCount() {
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
   return apps.size();
  }

  public Object getItem(int position) {
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
   return apps.get(position);
  }

  public long getItemId(int position) {
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
   return position;
  }

  public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
   ImageView imageView = null;
   if (convertView == null) {
    imageView = new ImageView(SlidingDrawerActivity.this);
    imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);//设置图片显示在网格中间
    imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(50, 50));//设置网格间距
   } else {
    imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
   }
   ResolveInfo ri = apps.get(position);
   imageView.setImageDrawable(ri.activityInfo
     .loadIcon(getPackageManager()));//拿到手机里面app的图片
   return imageView;
  }
 }
}