js 代码摘录

获取子字符串

var myString = "Every good boy does fine.";
var section = myString.substring(0, 10);    // section is now "Every good"

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var myString = "Every good boy does fine.";
var section = myString.slice(11, -6);    // section is now "boy does"

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var myString = "Every good boy does fine.";
var section = myString.substr(6, 4);    // section is now "good"

大小写转换

var myString = "New York";
var lcString = myString.toLowerCase();
var ucString = myString.toUpperCase();

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myString = myString.toLowerCase();

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获取处理事件的事件源

function handleClick(evt) {
   var evt = (evt) ? evt : ((window.event) ? window.event : null);
   if (evt) {
       var elem = (evt.target) ? evt.target : ((evt.srcElement) ? evt.srcElement : null);
       if (elem && elem.id.indexOf("menuImg") == 0) {
           // process events from elements whose IDs begin with "menuImg"
       }
   }
}

获取指定字符在整个字符串中出现的次数

function countInstances(mainStr, srchStr) {
    var count = 0;
    var offset = 0;
    do {
        offset = mainStr.indexOf(srchStr, offset);
        count += (offset != -1) ? 1 : 0;
    } while (offset++ != -1)
    return count
}

使用正则表达式查找字符串

var longString="Framistan 2000 abc Framistan 2000 2 ...";

var shortStr = "Framistan 2000";
var re = new RegExp(shortStr, "g");
var result = longString.match(re);

if (result) {
    alert("Found " + result.length + " instances of the text: " + result[0]);
} else {
    alert("Sorry, no matches.");
}

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