Oracle12C如何导入scott用户

Oracle12C如何导入scott用户

1.开始——运行——cmd 连接到数据库

 用语句：sqlplus SYS/CHANGE_ON_INSTALL@ORALCE12C as sysdba

2.创建c##scott用户

• CREATE USER c##scott IDENTIFIED BY tiger ;

3.为用户授权

• GRANT CONNECT,RESOURCE,UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO c##scott CONTAINER=ALL ;

4.设置用户使用的表空间

• ALTER USER c##scott DEFAULT TABLESPACE USERS;
• ALTER USER c##scott TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP;


以上创建账户。一下开始创建表，需要换用户登录。

5. 使用c##scott用户登录

• CONNECT c##scott/tiger

先退出：exit；或者重新打开：开始——运行——cmd 连接到数据库

 用语句：sqlplus c##scott/tiger@ORALCE12C

6. 删除数据表

（新建时不用删除）

• DROP TABLE emp  PURGE ;
  DROP TABLE dept PURGE ;
  DROP TABLE bonus PURGE ;
  DROP TABLE salgrade PURGE ;

7. 创建数据表

CREATE TABLE dept (

deptno NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT PK_DEPT PRIMARY KEY,

dname VARCHAR2(14) ,

loc VARCHAR2(13) ) ;

CREATE TABLE emp (

empno NUMBER(4) CONSTRAINT PK_EMP PRIMARY KEY,

ename VARCHAR2(10),

job VARCHAR2(9),

mgr NUMBER(4),

hiredate DATE,

sal NUMBER(7,2),

comm NUMBER(7,2),

deptno NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT FK_DEPTNO REFERENCES DEPT );

CREATE TABLE bonus (

enamE VARCHAR2(10) ,

job VARCHAR2(9)  ,

sal NUMBER,

comm NUMBER ) ;

CREATE TABLE salgrade ( 

grade NUMBER,

losal NUMBER,

hisal NUMBER );

8. 插入测试数据 —— dept

INSERT INTO dept VALUES (10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK');

INSERT INTO dept VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS');

INSERT INTO dept VALUES (30,'SALES','CHICAGO');

INSERT INTO dept VALUES (40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON');

9. 插入测试数据 —— emp

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,to_date('17-12-1980','dd-mm-yyyy'),800,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('20-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1600,300,30);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('22-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,500,30);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,to_date('2-4-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2975,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('28-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,1400,30);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,to_date('1-5-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2850,NULL,30);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,to_date('9-6-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2450,NULL,10);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,to_date('19-04-1987','dd-mm-yyyy')-85,3000,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,to_date('17-11-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),5000,NULL,10);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('8-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1500,0,30);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,to_date('23-05-1987','dd-mm-yyyy')-51,1100,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),950,NULL,30);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),3000,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,to_date('23-1-1982','dd-mm-yyyy'),1300,NULL,10);

10.插入测试数据 —— salgrade

INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (1,700,1200);

INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (2,1201,1400);

INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (3,1401,2000);

INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (4,2001,3000);

INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (5,3001,9999);

11. 事务提交

COMMIT;

12.用工具连接测试