HttpClient之https微信获取视屏media_id

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-26 05:30:16 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-10-26 05:30:16 发布 · 2.9k 阅读

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#微信 #HttpClient

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本文介绍了一种使用Java实现的方法，通过调用微信API上传视频并获取视频的Media ID。该方法利用了HttpClient 4.3的jar包，并采用SSL连接忽略公钥验证的方式实现了与微信服务器的交互。

	public static String getVideoMediaID(String access_token, HashMap map) throws IOException, KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException, KeyManagementException{
		String media_id = null;
		String url = "https://file.api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/uploadvideo?access_token=" 
				+ access_token;
		JSONObject jo = JSONObject.fromObject(map);
		  SSLContextBuilder builder = new SSLContextBuilder();
		    builder.loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustSelfSignedStrategy());
		    SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(
		            builder.build(),SSLConnectionSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
		    CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(
		            sslsf).build();
		HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
		StringEntity params = new StringEntity(jo.toString(),"UTF-8");
		httpPost.setEntity(params);
		CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;
		try {
			httpResponse = client.execute(httpPost);
			HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
			String jsonString = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
			JSONObject fromObject = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonString);
			Object media_idObject = fromObject.get("media_id");
			if (media_idObject != null) {
				media_id = media_idObject.toString();
			}
			System.out.println("获取视频的media_id-返回值： "
					+ jsonString);
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if(httpResponse != null){
				httpResponse.close();
			}
			if(client != null){
				client.close();
			}
		}
		return media_id;
	}

这里用的是忽略公钥验证版,( SSLConnectionSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER)信任所有的主机，不对他们进行验证，公钥认证还在研究中。

使用HttpClient4.3的jar包。

有关ssl方面的知识，参见ssl握手流程