题目描述:
Find all possible combinations of k numbers that add up to a number n, given that only numbers from 1 to 9 can be used and each combination should be a unique set of numbers.
Ensure that numbers within the set are sorted in ascending order.
Example 1:
Input: k = 3, n = 7
Output:
[[1,2,4]]
Example 2:
Input: k = 3, n = 9
Output:
[[1,2,6], [1,3,5], [2,3,4]]
这个题用回溯法,稍微有点不同的是这里的k是不确定的,代码如下:
public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum3(int k, int n) {
List<List<Integer>> result =new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
List<Integer> list=new ArrayList<Integer>();
rec(result, list, k, n, 0, 1);
return result;
}
public void rec(List<List<Integer>> result,List<Integer> list,int k,int n,int sum,int start){
if(k==0&&sum==n){
result.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(list));
return ;
}
if((k==0&&sum!=k)||start==10){
return ;
}
for(int i=start;i<=9;i++) {
List<Integer> newList=new ArrayList<Integer>(list);
newList.add(i);
rec(result, newList, k-1, n, sum+i, i+1);
}
}