java excel表格导入导出

导入包poi-3.6-20091214

package CreateSimpleExcelToDisk;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;  
import java.util.ArrayList;  
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.model.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.model.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.formula.functions.Row;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;  
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;  
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;  
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;  
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;

import poiTest.Student;  
 
public class CreateSimpleExcelToDisk  
{  
    /**
     * @功能：手工构建一个简单格式的Excel
     */  
    private static List<Student> getStudent() throws Exception  
    {  
        List list = new ArrayList();  
        SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");  
 
        Student user1 = new Student(1, "张三", 16, df.parse("1997-03-12"));  
        Student user2 = new Student(2, "李四", 17, df.parse("1996-08-12"));  
        Student user3 = new Student(3, "王五", 26, df.parse("1985-11-12"));  
        list.add(user1);  
        list.add(user2);  
        list.add(user3);  
 
        return list;  
    }  
 
    
   //导入
    public List<Student> loadScoreInfo(String xlsPath) throws IOException{
        List<Student> temp = new ArrayList<Student>();
        FileInputStream fileIn = new FileInputStream("E:/students.xls");
        //根据指定的文件输入流导入Excel从而产生Workbook对象
        HSSFWorkbook wb0 = new HSSFWorkbook(fileIn);
        //获取Excel文档中的第一个表单
        HSSFSheet sht0 = wb0.getSheetAt(0);
        //对Sheet中的每一行进行迭代
        for (org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row r : sht0) {
                //如果当前行的行号（从0开始）未达到2（第三行）则从新循环
            if(r.getRowNum()<1){
                continue;
            }
            //创建实体类
            Student info=new Student();
            //取出当前行第1个单元格数据，并封装在info实体stuName属性上
           
            info.setName(r.getCell(1).getStringCellValue());
           System.out.println(info.getName());
            temp.add(info);
        }
        fileIn.close();    
        return temp;    
     }
    

    
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception  
    {  
        // 第一步，创建一个webbook，对应一个Excel文件  
        HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();  
        // 第二步，在webbook中添加一个sheet,对应Excel文件中的sheet  
        HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("学生表一");  
        // 第三步，在sheet中添加表头第0行,注意老版本poi对Excel的行数列数有限制short  
        HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((int) 0);  
        // 第四步，创建单元格，并设置值表头 设置表头居中  
        HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();  
        style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 创建一个居中格式  
 
        HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) 0);  
        cell.setCellValue("学号");  
        cell.setCellStyle(style);  
        cell = row.createCell((short) 1);  
        cell.setCellValue("姓名");  
        cell.setCellStyle(style);  
        cell = row.createCell((short) 2);  
        cell.setCellValue("年龄");  
        cell.setCellStyle(style);  
        cell = row.createCell((short) 3);  
        cell.setCellValue("生日");  
        cell.setCellStyle(style);  
 
        // 第五步，写入实体数据 实际应用中这些数据从数据库得到，  
        List list = CreateSimpleExcelToDisk.getStudent();  
 
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)  
        {  
            row = sheet.createRow((int) i + 1);  
            Student stu = (Student) list.get(i);  
            // 第四步，创建单元格，并设置值  
            row.createCell((short) 0).setCellValue((double) stu.getId());  
            row.createCell((short) 1).setCellValue(stu.getName());  
            row.createCell((short) 2).setCellValue((double) stu.getAge());  
            cell = row.createCell((short) 3);  
            cell.setCellValue(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(stu  
                    .getBirth()));  
        }  
        // 第六步，将文件存到指定位置  
        try  
        {  
            FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream("E:/students.xls");  
            wb.write(fout);  
            fout.close();  
        }  
        catch (Exception e)  
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
    }  
}  

package poiTest;

import java.util.Date;  

public class Student  
{  
    private int id;  
    private String name;  
    private int age;  
    private Date birth;  
 
    public Student()  
    {  
    }  
 
    public Student(int id, String name, int age, Date birth)  
    {  
        this.id = id;  
        this.name = name;  
        this.age = age;  
        this.birth = birth;  
    }  
 
    public int getId()  
    {  
        return id;  
    }  
 
    public void setId(int id)  
    {  
        this.id = id;  
    }  
 
    public String getName()  
    {  
        return name;  
    }  
 
    public void setName(String name)  
    {  
        this.name = name;  
    }  
 
    public int getAge()  
    {  
        return age;  
    }  
 
    public void setAge(int age)  
    {  
        this.age = age;  
    }  
 
    public Date getBirth()  
    {  
        return birth;  
    }  
 
    public void setBirth(Date birth)  
    {  
        this.birth = birth;  
    }  
 
}