Java遍历Map的几种方法

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-20 14:35:58 发布

yewen1234

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-20 14:35:58 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签： Java map 编程语言遍历 HashMap

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参考： Java中如何遍历Map对象的4种方法

import java.lang.Object;
import java.util.*;

public class IteratorHashMap{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
        map.put("receiveData","Hello world");
        map.put("sendData", "I love China!");
		
        System.out.println(map);//{sendData=I love China!, receiveData=Hello world}
		
	System.out.println("---------高效遍历(不使用泛型） Iterator entrySet----------");
        Iterator iterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)iterator.next();
            Object key = entry.getKey();
            Object value = entry.getValue();
            System.out.println("entrySet--->key : " + key + " value : " + value);
        }
		
	System.out.println("---------高效遍历(使用泛型) Iterator<Map.Entry<Object, Object>> entrySet----------");
	Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> entries = map.entrySet().iterator();  
        while (entries.hasNext()) {  
             Map.Entry<String, String> entry = entries.next();  
             System.out.println("Key = " + entry.getKey() + ", Value = " + entry.getValue());  
        }  
		
	System.out.println("---------高效遍历 for-each entrySet ----------");
        for (Map.Entry<String,String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
	     System.out.println("Key: " + entry.getKey() + ",Value: " + entry.getValue());
	}
		
	System.out.println("---------效率低 Iterator keySet()----------");
        Iterator iter = map.keySet().iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()){
            Object key = iter.next();
            Object value = map.get(key);
            System.out.println("keySet--->key : " + key + " value : " +value);
        }
		
	System.out.println("---------效率低 for-each keySet()----------");
	for (String key : map.keySet()) {  
           String value = map.get(key);  
           System.out.println("Key = " + key + ", Value = " + value);  
        } 
		
		
        System.out.println("---------业务中未遇到过的 for-each map.keySet()  ||  map.values()----------");
        //开发中未遇到过的
	//遍历map中的键  
        for (String key : map.keySet()) {  
          System.out.println("Key = " + key);  
        }  

        //遍历map中的值  
        for (String value : map.values()) {  
          System.out.println("Value = " + value);  
        }  

    }
}