Spring3.0_构建Spring开发环境的小示例

一、添加Spring的jar支持包

二、添加Spring的核心文件 applicationContext.xml

  
  

   
   <?
   
   xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"
   
   ?>
   
   

   
   <
   
   beans 
   
   xmlns
   
   ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
   
   
    xmlns:xsi
   
   ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   
   
    xsi:schemaLocation
   
   ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
  
  
  
  

   
   　　　　　　http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"
   
   >
   
   


   
   <
   
   bean 
   
   id
   
   ="HelloWorld"
   
    class
   
   ="com.demo.spring.HelloWorld"
   
   >
   
   
    
   
   <
   
   property 
   
   name
   
   ="message"
   
   ><
   
   value
   
   >
   
   world
   
   </
   
   value
   
   ></
   
   property
   
   >
   
   

   
   </
   
   bean
   
   >
   
   

   
   </
   
   beans
   
   >
  
  

三、添加日志配置文件：log4j.properties

  
  

   
   ##
   
    LOGGERS 
   
   ##
   
   

   
   #
   
   define a logger 

   
   #
   
   log4j
   
   .
   
   rootLogger
   
   =
   
   DEBUG
   
   ,
   
   console
   
   ,
   
   file
 log4j
   
   .
   
   rootLogger
   
   =
   
   INFO
   
   ,
   
   console
   
   ,
   
   file


   
   ##
   
    APPENDERS 
   
   ##
   
   

   
   #
   
    define an appender named console
   
   ,
   
    which is 
   
   set
   
    to be a ConsoleAppender
log4j
   
   .
   
   appender
   
   .
   
   console
   
   =
   
   org
   
   .
   
   apache
   
   .
   
   log4j
   
   .
   
   ConsoleAppender


   
   #
   
    define an appender named file
   
   ,
   
    which is 
   
   set
   
    to be a RollingFileAppender
log4j
   
   .
   
   appender
   
   .
   
   file
   
   =
   
   org
   
   .
   
   apache
   
   .
   
   log4j
   
   .
   
   RollingFileAppender
log4j
   
   .
   
   appender
   
   .
   
   file
   
   .
   
   File
   
   =
   
   d:
   
   /
   
   demo_log
   
   .
   
   txt


   
   #
   
   set
   
    the log's size
log4j
   
   .
   
   appender
   
   .
   
   file
   
   .
   
   MaxFileSize
   
   =
   
   1000KB
log4j
   
   .
   
   appender
   
   .
   
   file
   
   .
   
   MaxBackupIndex
   
   =
   
   20
   
   


   
   ##
   
    LAYOUTS 
   
   ##
   
   

   
   #
   
    
   
   assign
   
    a SimpleLayout to console appender
log4j
   
   .
   
   appender
   
   .
   
   console
   
   .
   
   layout
   
   =
   
   org
   
   .
   
   apache
   
   .
   
   log4j
   
   .
   
   SimpleLayout


   
   #
   
    
   
   assign
   
    a PatternLayout to file appender
log4j
   
   .
   
   appender
   
   .
   
   file
   
   .
   
   layout
   
   =
   
   org
   
   .
   
   apache
   
   .
   
   log4j
   
   .
   
   PatternLayout

   
   #
   
    
   
   For
   
    
   
   debug
   
   

   
   #
   
    log4j
   
   .
   
   appender
   
   .
   
   file
   
   .
   
   layout
   
   .
   
   ConversionPattern
   
   =
   
   [%-5p][%t][%C][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH
   
   :mm:ss
   
   }] %m%n

   
   #
   
    
   
   For
   
    deployment
log4j
   
   .
   
   appender
   
   .
   
   file
   
   .
   
   layout
   
   .
   
   ConversionPattern
   
   =
   
   [%-5p][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH
   
   :mm:ss
   
   }] %m%n
  
  

项目的目录

com.demo.spring.HelloWorld的代码：

  
  

   
   package
   
    com.demo.spring;


   
   public
   
    
   
   class
   
    HelloWorld {
    
   
   protected
   
    String message;

    
   
   public
   
    String getMessage() {
        
   
   return
   
    message;
    }

    
   
   public
   
    
   
   void
   
    setMessage(String message) {
        
   
   this
   
   .message 
   
   =
   
    message;
    }
    
   
   public
   
    String excute(){
        
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   Hello
   
   "
   
   +
   
   getMessage();
    }
}
  
  

com.demo.test.Test的代码：

  
  

   
   package
   
    com.demo.test;


   
   import
   
    org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

   
   import
   
    org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;


   
   import
   
    com.demo.spring.HelloWorld;


   
   public
   
    
   
   class
   
    Test {
    
   
   public
   
    
   
   static
   
    
   
   void
   
    main(String args[]){
        ApplicationContext ctx
   
   =
   
   new
   
    FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(
                
   
   "
   
   WebContent/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml
   
   "
   
   );
        HelloWorld hello
   
   =
   
   (HelloWorld) ctx.getBean(
   
   "
   
   HelloWorld
   
   "
   
   );
        System.out.println(hello.excute());
    }
}
  
  

输出结果如下：

  
  

   
   INFO - Refreshing org
   
   .
   
   springframework
   
   .
   
   context
   
   .
   
   support
   
   .
   
   FileSystemXmlApplicationContext@4b222f: startup 
   
   date
   
    [Tue Jul 
   
   12
   
    
   
   00
   
   :
   
   01
   
   :
   
   34
   
    CST 
   
   2011
   
   ]
   
   ;
   
    root of context hierarchy
INFO - Loading XML bean definitions from file [D:
   
   \
   
   My Documents
   
   \
   
   eclipse workspace
   
   \
   
   test
   
   \
   
   WebContent
   
   \
   
   WEB-INF
   
   \
   
   applicationContext
   
   .
   
   xml]
INFO - Pre-instantiating singletons in org
   
   .
   
   springframework
   
   .
   
   beans
   
   .
   
   factory
   
   .
   
   support
   
   .
   
   DefaultListableBeanFactory@1c9b9ca: defining beans [HelloWorld]
   
   ;
   
    root of factory hierarchy
Helloworld
  
  
  
  

   
   

  
  
  
  

   
   

  
  
  
  

   
   
   
   
出现Helloworld字样说明Spring的支持环境已经构建完毕。
   
   
附：源码下载http://u.115.com/file/bh56mqty