kafka实践（十一）：kafka的topic 分区重载

Adding servers to a Kafka cluster is easy, just assign them a unique broker id and start up Kafka on your new servers. However these new servers will not automatically be assigned any data partitions, so unless partitions are moved to them they won't be doing any work until new topics are created. So usually when you add machines to your cluster you will want to migrate some existing data to these machines.

增加新服务到kafka集群是很容易的，只要为新服务分配一个独一无二的Broker ID并启动即可。但是，新的服务不会自动分配到任何数据，需要把分区数据迁移给它们，在此期间它们一直不工作，直到新的topic创建，所以，通常向集群添加机器时，你需要将一些现有的数据迁移到这些机器上。

The process of migrating data is manually initiated but fully automated. Under the covers what happens is that Kafka will add the new server as a follower of the partitio