Gnupg加解密.java实现

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-21 09:08:30 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-06-21 09:08:30 发布
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使用java实现gnupg对文件的加解密

yilai

<!--    Gnupg依赖-->
        </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
                <artifactId>bcpg-jdk15on</artifactId>
                <version>1.50</version>
            </dependency>
 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.bouncycastle/bcprov-jdk15on -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
                <artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId>
                <version>1.50</version>
            </dependency>

interface

package com.jkhl.infrastructure.common.encryDncryServer;


import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;


/**
 * 加解密
 * BY:该功能基于系统gnupg服务
 */
public interface IEncryDecryService {


    default PGPPublicKey readPublicKey(InputStream input) throws IOException, PGPException {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Load a secret key ring collection from keyIn and find the secret key corresponding to
     * keyID if it exists.
     *
     * @param keyIn input stream representing a key ring collection.
     * @param keyID keyID we want.
     * @param pass  passphrase to decrypt secret key with.
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws PGPException
     * @throws NoSuchProviderException
     */
    default PGPPrivateKey findSecretKey(InputStream keyIn, long keyID, char[] pass) throws IOException, PGPException, NoSuchProviderException {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @param in     已加密文件,待解密文件
     * @param out    解密后要存储的文件
     * @param keyIn  gpg-私钥文件
     * @param passwd gpg-私钥文件对应的密码
     * @throws Exception
     */
    default void decryptFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out, InputStream keyIn, char[] passwd) throws Exception {
    }

    /**
     * @param out                加密完成后->存储的目标文件
     * @param filePath           需要加密的明文文件
     * @param encKey             PGPPublicKey类型的公钥;依赖readPublicKey()方法获得
     * @param armor              是否使用公钥和私钥加解密;建议为true
     * @param withIntegrityCheck 是否进行完整性检查
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws NoSuchProviderException
     * @throws PGPException
     */
    default void encryptFile(OutputStream out, String filePath, PGPPublicKey encKey, boolean armor, boolean withIntegrityCheck) throws IOException, NoSuchProviderException, PGPException {
    }

    /**
     * 分段写入
     *
     * @param is
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    default byte[] inputStreamToByteArray(InputStream is) throws IOException {
        return null;
    }


    /**
     * verify the signature in in against the file fileName.
     */
    default boolean verifySignature(String fileName, byte[] b, InputStream keyIn) throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException, PGPException {
        return false;
    }

    default PGPSecretKey readSecretKey(InputStream input) throws IOException, PGPException {
        return null;
    }

    default byte[] createSignature(String fileName, InputStream keyIn, char[] pass, boolean armor) throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException, PGPException {
        return null;
    }


    /**
     * 生成签名文件
     *
     * @param filePath       签名文件路径
     * @param privateKeyPath 私钥路径
     * @param outFilePath    输出证书路径
     *                       证书名称必须与签名文件名称一样 多后缀: .asc
     *                       比如: 签名文件为:di.ova   那么生成的证书必须为: di.ova.asc
     * @param passWord       证书密码
     * @return 证书字节数组
     */
    default byte[] signatureCreate(String filePath, String privateKeyPath, String outFilePath, String passWord) {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 签名验证
     *
     * @param filePath      被签名的文件路径
     * @param publicKeyPath 公钥路径
     * @param signFilePath  签名文件路径
     * @return 是否通过
     */
    default boolean verifySignature(String filePath, String publicKeyPath, String signFilePath) {
        return false;
    }


}

实现

package com.jkhl.infrastructure.common.encryDncryServer;

import java.io.*;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Iterator;
 
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.ArmoredOutputStream;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.BCPGOutputStream;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.HashAlgorithmTags;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPCompressedData;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPCompressedDataGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPEncryptedData;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPEncryptedDataGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPEncryptedDataList;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPException;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPLiteralData;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPObjectFactory;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPOnePassSignatureList;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPrivateKey;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKey;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKeyEncryptedData;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKeyRing;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKeyRingCollection;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSecretKey;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSecretKeyRing;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSecretKeyRingCollection;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSignature;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSignatureGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSignatureList;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPUtil;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.PBESecretKeyDecryptor;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.PublicKeyDataDecryptorFactory;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.jcajce.JcaPGPContentSignerBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.jcajce.JcaPGPContentVerifierBuilderProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.jcajce.JcaPGPDigestCalculatorProviderBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.jcajce.JcePBESecretKeyDecryptorBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.jcajce.JcePGPDataEncryptorBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.jcajce.JcePublicKeyDataDecryptorFactoryBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.jcajce.JcePublicKeyKeyEncryptionMethodGenerator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * pgp 加解密
 */
@Service
public class EncryDecryServiceByGnupg implements IEncryDecryService{
 
    private static EncryDecryServiceByGnupg INSTANCE = null;
 
    public static EncryDecryServiceByGnupg getInstance() {
        if (INSTANCE == null) {
            INSTANCE = new EncryDecryServiceByGnupg();
        }
        return INSTANCE;
    }

    public EncryDecryServiceByGnupg() {}



    @Override
    public PGPPublicKey readPublicKey(InputStream input) throws IOException, PGPException {
        input = org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPUtil.getDecoderStream(input);
        PGPPublicKeyRingCollection pgpPub = new PGPPublicKeyRingCollection(input);

        PGPPublicKey key = null;
        Iterator<PGPPublicKeyRing> rIt = pgpPub.getKeyRings();
        while (key == null && rIt.hasNext()) {
            PGPPublicKeyRing kRing = rIt.next();
            Iterator<PGPPublicKey> kIt = kRing.getPublicKeys();
            while (key == null && kIt.hasNext()) {
                PGPPublicKey k = kIt.next();
                if (k.isEncryptionKey()) {
                    key = k;
                }
            }
        }
        if (key == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't find encryption key in key ring.");
        }
        return key;
    }
 
    /**
     * Load a secret key ring collection from keyIn and find the secret key corresponding to
     * keyID if it exists.
     *
     * @param keyIn input stream representing a key ring collection.
     * @param keyID keyID we want.
     * @param pass  passphrase to decrypt secret key with.
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws PGPException
     * @throws NoSuchProviderException
     */
    @Override
    public PGPPrivateKey findSecretKey(InputStream keyIn, long keyID, char[] pass) throws IOException, PGPException, NoSuchProviderException {
        PGPSecretKeyRingCollection pgpSec = new PGPSecretKeyRingCollection(org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPUtil.getDecoderStream(keyIn));
        PGPSecretKey pgpSecKey = pgpSec.getSecretKey(keyID);
        if (pgpSecKey == null) {
            return null;
        }
        PBESecretKeyDecryptor a = new JcePBESecretKeyDecryptorBuilder(new JcaPGPDigestCalculatorProviderBuilder().setProvider("BC").build()).setProvider("BC").build(pass);
        return pgpSecKey.extractPrivateKey(a);
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param in 已加密文件,待解密文件
     * @param out 解密后要存储的文件
     * @param keyIn gpg-私钥文件
     * @param passwd gpg-私钥文件对应的密码
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    public  void decryptFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out, InputStream keyIn, char[] passwd) throws Exception {
        Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
        in = org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPUtil.getDecoderStream(in);
        PGPObjectFactory pgpF = new PGPObjectFactory(in);
        PGPEncryptedDataList enc;
        Object o = pgpF.nextObject();

        // the first object might be a PGP marker packet.
        if (o instanceof PGPEncryptedDataList) {
            enc = (PGPEncryptedDataList) o;
        } else {
            enc = (PGPEncryptedDataList) pgpF.nextObject();
        }

        // find the secret key
        Iterator<PGPPublicKeyEncryptedData> it = enc.getEncryptedDataObjects();
        PGPPrivateKey sKey = null;
        PGPPublicKeyEncryptedData pbe = null;
 
        while (sKey == null && it.hasNext()) {
            pbe = it.next();
            sKey = findSecretKey(keyIn, pbe.getKeyID(), passwd);
        }
 
        if (sKey == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Secret key for message not found.");
        }
 
        PublicKeyDataDecryptorFactory b = new JcePublicKeyDataDecryptorFactoryBuilder().setProvider("BC").setContentProvider("BC").build(sKey);
        InputStream clear = pbe.getDataStream(b);
        PGPObjectFactory plainFact = new PGPObjectFactory(clear);
        Object message = plainFact.nextObject();
 
        if (message instanceof PGPCompressedData) {
            PGPCompressedData cData = (PGPCompressedData) message;
            PGPObjectFactory pgpFact = new PGPObjectFactory(cData.getDataStream());
            message = pgpFact.nextObject();
        }
 
        if (message instanceof PGPLiteralData) {
            PGPLiteralData ld = (PGPLiteralData) message;
            InputStream unc = ld.getInputStream();
            int ch;
            while ((ch = unc.read()) >= 0) {
                out.write(ch);
            }
        } else if (message instanceof PGPOnePassSignatureList) {
            throw new PGPException("Encrypted message contains a signed message - not literal data.");
        } else {
            throw new PGPException("Message is not a simple encrypted file - type unknown.");
        }
 
        if (pbe.isIntegrityProtected()) {
            if (!pbe.verify()) {
                throw new PGPException("Message failed integrity check");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param out 加密完成后->存储的目标文件
     * @param filePath 需要加密的明文文件
     * @param encKey PGPPublicKey类型的公钥;依赖readPublicKey()方法获得
     * @param armor 是否使用公钥和私钥加解密;建议为true
     * @param withIntegrityCheck 是否进行完整性检查
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws NoSuchProviderException
     * @throws PGPException
     */
    @Override
    public void encryptFile(OutputStream out, String filePath, PGPPublicKey encKey, boolean armor, boolean withIntegrityCheck) throws IOException, NoSuchProviderException, PGPException {
        Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
 
        if (armor) {
            out = new ArmoredOutputStream(out);
        }
        ByteArrayOutputStream bOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        PGPCompressedDataGenerator comData = new PGPCompressedDataGenerator(PGPCompressedData.ZIP);
        org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPUtil.writeFileToLiteralData(comData.open(bOut), PGPLiteralData.BINARY, new File(filePath));
        comData.close();

        JcePGPDataEncryptorBuilder c = new JcePGPDataEncryptorBuilder(PGPEncryptedData.CAST5).setWithIntegrityPacket(withIntegrityCheck).setSecureRandom(new SecureRandom()).setProvider("BC");
        PGPEncryptedDataGenerator cPk = new PGPEncryptedDataGenerator(c);
        JcePublicKeyKeyEncryptionMethodGenerator d = new JcePublicKeyKeyEncryptionMethodGenerator(encKey).setProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider()).setSecureRandom(new SecureRandom());

        cPk.addMethod(d);
        byte[] bytes = bOut.toByteArray();
        OutputStream cOut = cPk.open(out, bytes.length);
        cOut.write(bytes);
        cOut.close();
        out.close();
    }

    /**
     * 分段写入
     * @param is
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public byte[] inputStreamToByteArray(InputStream is) throws IOException {
 
        ByteArrayOutputStream buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
 
        int nRead;
        byte[] data = new byte[1024];
 
        while ((nRead = is.read(data, 0, data.length)) != -1) {
            buffer.write(data, 0, nRead);
        }
        buffer.flush();
        return buffer.toByteArray();
    }
 
 
    /**
     * verify the signature in in against the file fileName.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean verifySignature(String fileName, byte[] b, InputStream keyIn) throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException, PGPException {
        //in = PGPUtil.getDecoderStream(in);
 
        PGPObjectFactory pgpFact = new PGPObjectFactory(b);
        PGPSignatureList p3 = null;
 
        Object o = pgpFact.nextObject();
        if (o instanceof PGPCompressedData) {
            PGPCompressedData c1 = (PGPCompressedData) o;
 
            pgpFact = new PGPObjectFactory(c1.getDataStream());
 
            p3 = (PGPSignatureList) pgpFact.nextObject();
        } else {
            p3 = (PGPSignatureList) o;
        }
 
        PGPPublicKeyRingCollection pgpPubRingCollection = new PGPPublicKeyRingCollection(PGPUtil.getDecoderStream(keyIn));
        InputStream dIn = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(fileName));
        PGPSignature sig = p3.get(0);
        PGPPublicKey key = pgpPubRingCollection.getPublicKey(sig.getKeyID());
 
        sig.init(new JcaPGPContentVerifierBuilderProvider().setProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider()), key);
 
        int ch;
        while ((ch = dIn.read()) >= 0) {
            sig.update((byte) ch);
        }
 
        dIn.close();
 
        if (sig.verify()) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public PGPSecretKey readSecretKey(InputStream input) throws IOException, PGPException {
        PGPSecretKeyRingCollection pgpSec = new PGPSecretKeyRingCollection(PGPUtil.getDecoderStream(input));
 
        //
        // we just loop through the collection till we find a key suitable for encryption, in the real
        // world you would probably want to be a bit smarter about this.
        //
 
        Iterator keyRingIter = pgpSec.getKeyRings();
        while (keyRingIter.hasNext()) {
            PGPSecretKeyRing keyRing = (PGPSecretKeyRing) keyRingIter.next();
 
            Iterator keyIter = keyRing.getSecretKeys();
            while (keyIter.hasNext()) {
                PGPSecretKey key = (PGPSecretKey) keyIter.next();
 
                if (key.isSigningKey()) {
                    return key;
                }
            }
        }
 
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't find signing key in key ring.");
    }
    @Override
    public byte[] createSignature(String fileName, InputStream keyIn, char[] pass, boolean armor) throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException, PGPException {
 
 
        PGPSecretKey pgpSecKey = readSecretKey(keyIn);
        PGPPrivateKey pgpPrivKey = pgpSecKey.extractPrivateKey(new JcePBESecretKeyDecryptorBuilder().setProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider()).build(pass));
        PGPSignatureGenerator sGen = new PGPSignatureGenerator(new JcaPGPContentSignerBuilder(pgpSecKey.getPublicKey().getAlgorithm(), HashAlgorithmTags.SHA1).setProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider()));
 
 
        sGen.init(PGPSignature.BINARY_DOCUMENT, pgpPrivKey);
 
        ByteArrayOutputStream byteOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        ArmoredOutputStream aOut = new ArmoredOutputStream(byteOut);
 
 
        BCPGOutputStream bOut = new BCPGOutputStream(byteOut);
 
        InputStream fIn = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(fileName));
 
        int ch;
        while ((ch = fIn.read()) >= 0) {
            sGen.update((byte) ch);
 
        }
 
        aOut.endClearText();
 
        fIn.close();
 
        sGen.generate().encode(bOut);
 
        if (armor) {
            aOut.close();
        }
 
        return byteOut.toByteArray();
    }
 
 
    /**
     * 生成签名文件
     *
     * @param filePath       签名文件路径
     * @param privateKeyPath 私钥路径
     * @param outFilePath    输出证书路径
     *                       证书名称必须与签名文件名称一样 多后缀: .asc
     *                       比如: 签名文件为:di.ova   那么生成的证书必须为: di.ova.asc
     * @param passWord       证书密码
     * @return 证书字节数组
     */
    @Override
    public  byte[] signatureCreate(String filePath, String privateKeyPath, String outFilePath, String passWord) {
 
        try {
            FileInputStream privKeyIn = new FileInputStream(privateKeyPath);
            FileOutputStream signatureOut = new FileOutputStream(outFilePath);
            byte[] sig = EncryDecryServiceByGnupg.getInstance().createSignature(filePath, privKeyIn, passWord.toCharArray(), true);
            signatureOut.write(sig);
            signatureOut.flush();
            signatureOut.close();
            privKeyIn.close();
            return sig;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 签名验证
     *
     * @param filePath      被签名的文件路径
     * @param publicKeyPath 公钥路径
     * @param signFilePath  签名文件路径
     * @return 是否通过
     */
    @Override
    public  boolean verifySignature(String filePath, String publicKeyPath, String signFilePath) {
        try {
            FileInputStream pubKeyIs = new FileInputStream(publicKeyPath);
            FileInputStream signFile = new FileInputStream(signFilePath);
            byte[] signFileBytes = new byte[signFile.available()];
            signFile.read(signFileBytes);
            final boolean verifyResult = EncryDecryServiceByGnupg.getInstance().verifySignature(filePath, signFileBytes, pubKeyIs);
            signFile.close();
            pubKeyIs.close();
            return verifyResult;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }


}

测试demo

package com.jkhl.infrastructure.common.encryDncryServer;

import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPException;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKey;

import java.io.*;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;

public class PgpTestDemo {




    private static EncryDecryServiceByGnupg encryDecryServiceByGnupg = new EncryDecryServiceByGnupg();
    static String path = "/data/";
    private static final String  todoSignFilePath = path + "test1.txt";
    private static final String  todoEncryFilePath = path + "test1.txt";
    private static final String  privateKeyFilePath = path + "private-file.key";
    private static final String  publicKeyFilePath = path + "public-file.key";
    private static final String  passWord = "你的密码";
    private static final String  doneSignFilePath = path + "test_en.txt";
    private static final String  doneEncryFilePath = path + "test1_encryed.txt";
    private static final String  doneDecryFilePath = path + "test1_encryed_decryed.txt";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        addSigunature();
        verifySigunature();
        encryptFile();
        decryptFile();
    }

    public static void addSigunature() {
        byte[] sign = encryDecryServiceByGnupg.signatureCreate(
                todoSignFilePath,
                privateKeyFilePath,
                doneSignFilePath,
                passWord);
        System.out.println(new String(sign));
    }

    public static void verifySigunature() {
        boolean flag = encryDecryServiceByGnupg.verifySignature(
                todoSignFilePath,
                publicKeyFilePath,
                doneSignFilePath);

        System.out.println(flag);
    }


    public static void encryptFile() {
        try {
            PGPPublicKey pgpPublicKey = encryDecryServiceByGnupg.readPublicKey(new FileInputStream(publicKeyFilePath));
            OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(new File(doneEncryFilePath));
            encryDecryServiceByGnupg.encryptFile(os, todoEncryFilePath, pgpPublicKey, true, true);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (PGPException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    public static void decryptFile() throws Exception {
        encryDecryServiceByGnupg.decryptFile(new FileInputStream(new File(doneEncryFilePath)),
                new FileOutputStream(new File(doneDecryFilePath)),
                new FileInputStream(new File(privateKeyFilePath)),
                "jkhl@2022".toCharArray());
    }

}
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在使用GPG加密文件时，知道对方的公钥ID或邮箱地址不是严格必须的，但有助于确保你选择了正确的公钥进行加密操作。如果你的密钥环中有多个公钥，知道公钥ID或邮箱地址可以帮助你明确选择正确的接收者。如果你只导入了一个公钥，或者密钥环中只有一个相关的公钥，那么你可以省略具体的公钥ID或邮箱地址，直接进行加密。在加密过程中，明确指定公钥ID或邮箱地址可以避免误操作，确保使用正确的公钥进行加密，特别是在你的密钥环中有多个公钥时。但是，为了避免任何潜在的混淆，最好还是明确指定接收者的公钥ID或邮箱地址。
GnuPG Java Wrapper API - Sample code
cnhome的专栏
10-29 605
转自 Following are code examples for the GnuPG Java Wrapper API class. Before you Begin: Create PGP Key Pair Before you can use the class, you will need to create a private/public key pair in GPG. If yo...
java使用gpg加密_JAVA中的GPG加解密的一些使用填坑经验
weixin_39849942的博客
02-13 273
第一个坑：生产上业务要求用的是子密钥加密文件。@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static PGPPublicKey readPublicKey(InputStream in) throws IOException, PGPException {PGPPublicKeyRingCollection keyRingCollect...
java程序实现加密解密以及签名和签名验证
暗夜安全专题
10-11 2335
1 生成RSA密钥 2 对称密钥的生成和保存-生成DES密钥 3 使用CBC方式进行加密 4 基于口令的加密解密 5 针对流的加密和解密 6 数字签名与数字签名验证
java pgp加密_GPG(pgp)加解密中文完整教程
weixin_32940203的博客
02-16 1632
gpg -okeyfilename--exportmykeyID如果没有mykeyID则是备份所有的公钥，-o表示输出到文件keyfilename中，如果加上-a的参数则输出文本格式( ASCII )的信息，否则输出的是二进制格式信息。私钥的导出：gpg -okeyfilename--export-secret-keysmykeyID如果没有mykeyID则是备份所有的私钥，-o表示输出到文件ke...
java程序解密gnupg加密的文件
06-07
import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.security.NoSuchProviderException; import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags; ...
PGP加解密
Wisya的博客
09-23 2049
提示：文章写完后，目录可以自动生成，如何生成可参考右边的帮助文档 文章目录 前言 一、PGP是什么？ 二、使用步骤 1.引入库 2.读入数据 总结 前言 PGP加解密 一、PGP是什么？ PGP全称 Pretty Good Privacy,由Phil Zimmermann在1991年开发，开源后由各个组织开发过不同版本的PGP实现，后由IETF成立OPenPGP工作组并统一制定了一套标准，也是本文中使用的版本。 PGP：由Phil Zimmerm...
gnupg
08-03
一个为隐私加密的类 A class for encrypting messages using GNU Privacy Guard.
Linux下的文件加解密技术：GnuPG
weixin_33724046的博客
04-11 181
GnuPG(GNU Privacy Guard或GPG)：Linux 下的基于PGP(Pretty Good Privacy)机制的加密及签名软件 PGP(Pretty Good Privacy)是一个基于RSA 公钥加密体系的邮件加密软件，不但可以对用户的数据保密，以防止非授权者阅读，还能给邮件加上数字签名，从而使收信人确信邮件是由您发出的。从而让人们可以安全地与从未见过的人们通信，而事先不需...
GnuPG加解密操作
实践求真知
10-14 3446
一 把公钥发布到公钥服务器 公钥服务器用于储存和发布用户的公钥以便相互交流，这些服务都是免费的，GnuPG 默认的公钥服务器是 keys.gnupg.net，可以在这里找到更多的服务器。你也可以使用浏览器打开它们的网站，然后把你的公钥复制粘贴上去。当然最直接的是通过命令行。 $ gpg --send-keys ID 注：你要把其中的 ID 替换成你公钥的id。 其中参数： --send...
GPG应用：加密、解密、签名
weixin_43868829的博客
11-20 750
1. 简介 GPG是软件GnuPG的缩写，使用了PGP(Pretty Good Privacy)来实现加密。这篇文章主要关注email的加密、解密、签名的命令，没有pgp原理的讲解，会根据我搜索资料时的情况添加一些通常没有回答的小白会有的问题的解答。 2. 软件下载 Linux：通常已安装GPG Win：Gpg4win (http://www.gpg4win.org) Max：GP...
GnuPG加密解密
stSahana的博客
02-05 624
GnuPG加密解密 本文使用Gnupg CommandLine，GnuPG在windows平台上有图形化界面程序Gpg4win可用。 需要查看文件的一方 gpg --gen-key #输入用户名（可选）、邮箱（可选）、密码 gpg -a --output public.asc --export [用户ID，即上一步骤中的RealName] #将导出的公钥public.asc发
php gnupg 函数,PHP GnuPG实现加密解密
weixin_30788829的博客
03-11 605
GnuPG简介GnuPG 是 RFC4880 OpenPGP 标准 PGP 的完整实现，自由软件。GnuPG 可以加密和签名数据和信息传递，包含一个通用的密钥管理系统，包含的访问模块可以访问各种公钥目录。 GnuPG, 简称 GPG, 是命令行工具，很方便和其它程序进行整合，具有很多前端程序和函数库。 GnuPG V2 还支持 S/MIME 和 Secure Shell (ssh). 更多详细介绍...
php gnupg 函数,linux - PHP GnuPG迁移问题
weixin_29443363的博客
03-11 121
一个PHP项目使用了LINUX下的GnuPG加密了数据，而现在这个项目需要迁移到另一个服务器后，加密的信息无法正常显示出来。解密的代码如下：$GnuPG = new gnupg();$PrivateData=file_get_contents(JPATH_SITE .DS.'.gnupg'.DS."private.gpg");$PrivateKey = $GnuPG->import($Pri...
GnuPG is recommended.
BLOG域名:programb.blog.csdn.net
04-14 581
Introduction GNU Privacy Guard GnuPG Home How To Switch Home Configuration How To Avoid SHA-1 Setting Defaults Setting Preferences For Existing Keys How To Generate A Strong Key Install And Configure ...
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