https 连接异常 javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure

javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure
	at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
	at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:154)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.recvAlert(SSLSocketImpl.java:1959)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1077)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1312)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1339)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1323)
	at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.createLayeredSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:396)
	at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:355)
	at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:142)
	at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:359)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:381)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:237)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:185)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:89)
	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:111)
	at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:185)
	at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:83)
	at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:108)

查阅资料后，一般认为这是由于旧版本的JDK(<1.8) bug导致的异常, 网友的解决方案一般有:

1. 在请求连接之前，加上
   System.setProperty(“https.protocols”, “TLSv1.2,TLSv1.1,SSLv3”);

2. 直接升级JDK 到1.8

3. 如果升级到1.8还不能解决，可能是jdk内的jar包版本不对，需要去更换jdk中jce的jar包
   jce所在jdk的路径： %JAVA_HOME%\jre\lib\security里的local_policy.jar,US_export_policy.jar

jdk 7 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jce-7-download-432124.html
jdk 8 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jce8-download-2133166.html