2023/5/10

string

 

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;
class my_string
{

private:
    char *str;
    int len;

public:

    //无参构造
    my_string()
    {
        len = 10;
        str = new char[len];
    }

    //有参构造
    my_string(char *p)
    {
        len = strlen(p);
        str = new char[strlen(p)+1];
        strcpy(str, p);
      //  cout<<"有参构造函数"<<endl;

    }

    //拷贝构造
    my_string(const my_string &other)
    {
        if(this != &other)
        {
            this ->len = other.len;
            this->str = new char[len+1];
            strcpy(this->str, other.str);

        }
       // cout<<"拷贝构造函数"<<endl;
    }

    //析构函数
    ~my_string()
    {
        delete str;
      //  cout<<"析构函数"<<endl;
    }

    //判空函数
    bool empty()
    {
        if(len==0)        
            return true;       
        else        
            return false;

    }

    //size函数
    int size()
    {
        return len;
    }

    //at函数
    char &at(int pos)
    {
        return str[pos];
    }

    //c_str函数
    char *c_str()
    {
        return str;
    }



};
int main()
{



    my_string s1("hello world");
    cout << "s1 = " << s1.c_str() << endl;

    my_string s2(s1);
    cout << "s2 = " << s2.c_str() << endl;

    s2.at(0) = 'H';
    s2.at(6) = 'W';
    cout << "s2 = " << s2.c_str() << endl;

    cout << "s1_size = " << s2.size() << endl;

    return 0;
}