HashMap练习（存取对象）

public class Student implements Comparable<Student>{
private String name;
private int age;
Student(String name,int age){
this.name=name;
this.age=age;

}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}

//。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
public int hashCode(){
return name.hashCode()+age*34;
}
public boolean equals(Object obj){
if(!(obj instanceof Student)){
throw new ClassCastException("类型不匹配");
}
Student s=(Student)obj;
return this.name.equals(s.name)&&this.age==s.age;

}

//重写hashCode和equals目的是如果姓名和年龄相同则为同一个人，确定唯一性，若不重写，则比较的是对象的hashCode会认为是不同

//。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

public String toString(){
return name+" :"+age;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Student s) {
int num=new Integer(this.age).compareTo(new Integer(s.age));
if(num==0){
return this.name.compareTo(s.name);
}

return num;
}

}

//*****************************************************

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;


public class MapDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
HashMap<Student,String> hm=new HashMap<Student,String>();
      hm.put(new Student("黎明", 21),"北京");
      hm.put(new Student("小红", 20),"上海");
      hm.put(new Student("小明", 25),"武汉");
      hm.put(new Student("小兰", 20),"南京");
      hm.put(new Student("黎明", 21),"南京");
      
  //第一种取的方式keyset
      Set<Student>   keyset=hm.keySet();
      Iterator<Student> it=keyset.iterator();
      while(it.hasNext()){
      Student stu=it.next();
      String addr=hm.get(stu);
      System.out.println(stu.toString()+"   "+addr); 
      }
      System.out.println("***************************************");   
  //第二种取出方式entrySet
      Set<Map.Entry<Student,String>>  entrySet=hm.entrySet();
      Iterator<Map.Entry<Student,String>> itor=entrySet.iterator();
            while(itor.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<Student,String> me= itor.next();
            Student stu=me.getKey();
            String addr=me.getValue();
            System.out.println(stu.toString()+"   "+addr); 
            }
}
}