1022. Digital Library (30)
A Digital Library contains millions of books, stored according to their titles, authors, key words of their abstracts, publishers, and published years. Each book is assigned an unique 7-digit number as its ID. Given any query from a reader, you are supposed to output the resulting books, sorted in increasing order of their ID's.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains a positive integer N (<=10000) which is the total number of books. Then N blocks follow, each contains the information of a book in 6 lines:
- Line #1: the 7-digit ID number;
- Line #2: the book title -- a string of no more than 80 characters;
- Line #3: the author -- a string of no more than 80 characters;
- Line #4: the key words -- each word is a string of no more than 10 characters without any white space, and the keywords are separated by exactly one space;
- Line #5: the publisher -- a string of no more than 80 characters;
- Line #6: the published year -- a 4-digit number which is in the range [1000, 3000].
It is assumed that each book belongs to one author only, and contains no more than 5 key words; there are no more than 1000 distinct key words in total; and there are no more than 1000 distinct publishers.
After the book information, there is a line containing a positive integer M (<=1000) which is the number of user's search queries. Then M lines follow, each in one of the formats shown below:
- 1: a book title
- 2: name of an author
- 3: a key word
- 4: name of a publisher
- 5: a 4-digit number representing the year
Output Specification:
For each query, first print the original query in a line, then output the resulting book ID's in increasing order, each occupying a line. If no book is found, print "Not Found" instead.
Sample Input:
31111111The Testing BookYue Chentest code debug sort keywordsZUCS Print20113333333Another Testing BookYue Chentest code sort keywordsZUCS Print220122222222The Testing BookCYLLkeywords debug bookZUCS Print2201161: The Testing Book2: Yue Chen3: keywords4: ZUCS Print5: 20113: blablabla
Sample Output:
1: The Testing Book111111122222222: Yue Chen111111133333333: keywords1111111222222233333334: ZUCS Print11111115: 2011111111122222223: blablablaNot Found
#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
typedef int book;
int ID[10001];
map<string,vector<book> > mf;//核心数据结构,一个关键词对应一个book指针数组
void FindAnswer(string s){
if(mf.find(s)!=mf.end()){
sort(mf[s].begin(),mf[s].end());//我选择最后排序
for(int i=0;i!=mf[s].size();i++)
printf("%07d\n",mf[s][i]);
}
else
cout<<"Not Found"<<endl;
}
void BuildMap(string s,int i){
vector<book> empty;
if(mf.find(s)==mf.end())
mf.insert(pair<string,vector<book> >(s,empty));
mf[s].push_back(ID[i]);
}
int main()
{
int N,i,j,M;
string t,search;
cin>>N;
for(i=0;i<N;i++){//输入并建立哈希表
cin>>ID[i];
cin.get();
for(j=0;j<5;j++){
char c=' ';
string s;
if(j!=2){//keyword部分需要单独考虑,其他的部分其实都是一样的
getline(cin,s);
BuildMap(s,i);
}
else{
while(c!='\n'){
c=cin.get();
if(c!='\n'&&c!=' ')
s+=c;
else if(c==' '){
BuildMap(s,i);
s.clear();
}
}
BuildMap(s,i);
}
}
}
cin>>M;
while(M--){
cin>>t;
cin.get();//去除上一个cin留下的回车符号
cout<<t<<" ";
getline(cin,search);
cout<<search<<endl;
FindAnswer(search);
search.clear();
}
}