字符设备驱动之Buttons-中断

buttons.c

#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/mach/irq.h>

static int major = 0;
static struct class *cls;

/* gpecon 0x56000040 */
/* gpfcon 0x56000050 */
/* gpgcon 0x56000060 */
static volatile unsigned long *gpecon;
static volatile unsigned long *gpedat;

static volatile unsigned long *gpfcon;
static volatile unsigned long *gpfdat;

static volatile unsigned long *gpgcon;
static volatile unsigned long *gpgdat;

static irqreturn_t buttons_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)/*中断处理函数*/
{
 char *str = (char *)dev_id;

 printk("irq = %d, dev_id = %s\n", irq, dev_id);
 
 return IRQ_HANDLED; 
}


int buttons_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
 
 return 0;
}

ssize_t buttons_read(struct file *inode, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *offset)
{
 return 0;
}

static const struct file_operations buttons_fops = {
 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 .read = buttons_read,
 .open = buttons_open  /* 设置引脚,申请资源 */
};

char *id = "K10";

int buttons_init(void)
{
 major = register_chrdev(0, "buttons", &buttons_fops);

 /* sysfs */
 cls = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "buttons_class");
 class_device_create(cls, NULL, MKDEV(major, 0), NULL, "buttons");

 gpecon = ioremap(0x56000040, 4096);
 gpedat = gpecon + 1;

 gpfcon = gpecon + 4;
 gpfdat = gpfcon + 1;

 gpgcon = gpecon + 8;
 gpgdat = gpgcon + 1;


 /* 注册中断 */ 
 request_irq(IRQ_EINT0, buttons_irq,
             IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
             "K1_irq", id);

 /* 设置GPIO为中断引脚
  * 设置触发方式
  * 使能中断
  */

 /* 设置KSCAN0(GPE11)为输出引脚,输出0 */
 *gpecon &= ~(0x3 << 22);
 *gpecon |= (1 << 22);
 *gpedat &= ~(1<<11);

 
 return 0;
}

void buttons_exit(void)
{
 unregister_chrdev(major, "buttons");

 class_device_destroy(cls, MKDEV(major, 0));
 class_destroy(cls);

 iounmap(gpecon);

 free_irq(IRQ_EINT0, id);/*释放中断资源*/
 
}

module_init(buttons_init);
module_exit(buttons_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 

Makefile参考上个程序,测试程序不用写了,注册的中断服务程序有显示!主要把握框架,怎么写中断。

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