web.xml中在Servlet中获取context-param和init-param内的参数

web.xml里面可以定义两种参数：

1.application范围内的参数，存放在servletcontext中，在web.xml中配置如下： 

<context-param>  
	<param-name>context/param</param-name>  
	<param-value>avalible during application</param-value>  
</context-param>  

2.servlet范围内的参数，只能在servlet的init()方法中取得，在web.xml中配置如下：

<servlet>  
	<servlet-name>MainServlet</servlet-name>  
	<servlet-class>com.wes.controller.MainServlet</servlet-class>  
	<init-param>  
		<param-name>param1</param-name>  
		<param-value>avalible in servlet init()</param-value>  
	</init-param>  
	<load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>  
</servlet> 

在servlet中可以通过代码分别取用： 

package com.qisentech.controller;  
import javax.servlet.ServletException;  
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;  
public class MainServlet extends HttpServlet {  
	public MainServlet() {  
		super();  
	}  
	public void init() throws ServletException {  
		System.out.println(this.getInitParameter("param1"));  
		System.out.println(getServletContext().getInitParameter("context/param"));  
	}  
}  

第一种参数在servlet里面可以通过getServletContext().getInitParameter("context/param")得到
第二种参数只能在servlet的init()方法中通过this.getInitParameter("param1")取