python && C++ NOI编程题解1.3

01：A+B问题

python编程

a, b = map(int, input().split())
print(a+b)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a,b;
	cin>>a>>b;
	cout<<a+b;
}

 

02：计算（a+b）*c的值

python编程

a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
print((a+b)*c)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a,b,c;
	cin>>a>>b>>c;
	cout<<(a+b)*c;
}

 

03：计算（a+b）/c的值

python编程

import math
a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
result = (a + b)/c
if result >= 0:
    result = math.floor(result)
else:
    result = math.ceil(result)
print(result)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a,b,c;
	cin>>a>>b>>c;
	cout<<(a+b)/c<<endl;
}

 

04：带余除法

python编程

import math
a, b = map(int, input().split())
result = a/b
if result >= 0:
    result = math.floor(result)
else:
    result = math.ceil(result)
print(result, a - (result*b), sep=' ')

 

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a,b;
	cin>>a>>b;
	cout<<a/b<<" "<<a%b<<endl;
}

 

05：计算分数的浮点数值

python编程

a, b = map(int, input().split())
print('%.9f' % (a/b))

C++编程

#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a,b;
	cin>>a>>b;
	double c=(a*1.0)/b;
	cout<<fixed<<setprecision(9)<<c<<endl;
}

 

06：甲流疫情死亡率

python编程

a, b = map(int, input().split())
print('%.3f%%' % (b*100/a))

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a,b;
	cin>>a>>b;
	printf("%.3f%%\n",(b*100*1.0)/a);
}

 

07：计算多项式的值

 

python编程

x, a, b, c, d = map(float, input().split())
result = a*x*x*x + b*x*x + c*x + d
print('%.7f' % result)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	double x,a,b,c,d;
	cin>>x>>a>>b>>c>>d;
	double f=a*x*x*x+b*x*x+c*x+d;
	printf("%.7f",f);
}

 

08：温度表达转换

python编程

f = float(input())
C = 5*(f-32)/9
print('%.5f' % C)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	double f;
	cin>>f;
	double C=5*(f-32)/9;
	printf("%.5f",C);
}

 

09：与圆相关的计算

python编程

r = float(input())
pi = 3.14159
diameter = 2*r
perimeter = 2*pi*r
area = pi*r*r
print('%.4f %.4f %.4f' % (diameter, perimeter, area))

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	double r,pi=3.14159;
	cin>>r;
	double l=2*r,c=2*pi*r,s=pi*r*r;
	printf("%.4f %.4f %.4f",l,c,s);
}

 

10：计算并联电阻的阻值

python编程

r1, r2 = map(float, input().split())
R = 1/(1/r1 + 1/r2)
print('%.2f' % R)

here have a wrong

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	float r1,r2;
	cin>>r1>>r2;
	float R=r1*r2/(r1+r2);
	printf("%.2f",R);
}

 

11：计算浮点数相除的余数

python编程

a, b = map(float, input().split())
result = a % b
print('%g' % result)

C++编程

 #include<stdio.h>
 #include<math.h>
 int main()
 {
    double a,b,r;
    int k;
    scanf("%lf%lf",&a,&b);
    k=a/b;
    r=a-(b*k);
    printf("%g\n",r);
    return 0;
 }

 

12：计算球的体积

python编程

r = float(input())
pi = 3.14
volume = (4*pi*r*r*r)/3
print('%.2f' % volume)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	double r,pi=3.14;
	cin>>r;
	double v=(4.0/3)*pi*r*r*r;
	printf("%.2f",v);
}

 

13：反向输出一个三位数

python编程

n = int(input())
print(n % 10, (n % 100)//10, n//100,sep='')

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a;
	cin>>a;
	cout<<a%10<<(a%100)/10<<a/100;
}

 

14：大象喝水

python编程

import math
h, r = map(float, input().split())
pi = 3.14159
volume = pi*r*r*h*pow(10, -3)
print(math.ceil(20/volume))

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int h,r;
	double pi=3.14159;
	cin>>h>>r;
	int x=20000/(pi*r*r*h)+1;
	cout<<x;
}

 

15：苹果和虫子

 

python编程

import math
n, x, y = map(int, input().split())
residue = n - math.ceil(y/x)
print(residue)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int n,x,y;
	cin>>n>>x>>y;
	double m=y*1.0/x;
	int m1=y/x;
	if(m-m1==0)
		cout<<n-m1;
	else
		cout<<n-m1-1;
}

 

16：计算线段长度

python编程

import math
xa, ya = map(float, input().split())
xb, yb = map(float, input().split())
distance = math.sqrt((xa - xb)*(xa - xb) + (ya - yb)*(ya - yb))
print('%.3f' % distance)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	double xa,ya,xb,yb;
	cin>>xa>>ya;
	cin>>xb>>yb;
	double l=sqrt((xa-xb)*(xa-xb)+(ya-yb)*(ya-yb));
	printf("%.3f",l);
}

 

17：计算三角形面积

python编程

import math
x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3 = map(float, input().split())
distance1 = math.sqrt((x1 - x2)*(x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2)*(y1 - y2))
distance2 = math.sqrt((x1 - x3)*(x1 - x3) + (y1 - y3)*(y1 - y3))
distance3 = math.sqrt((x3 - x2)*(x3 - x2) + (y3 - y2)*(y3 - y2))
L = (distance1 + distance2 + distance3)/2
area = math.sqrt(L*(L - distance3)*(L - distance2)*(L - distance1))
print('%.2f' % area)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	double x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3;
	cin>>x1>>y1>>x2>>y2>>x3>>y3;
	double L1,L2,L3,L,s;
	L1=sqrt((x1-x2)*(x1-x2)+(y1-y2)*(y1-y2));
	L2=sqrt((x1-x3)*(x1-x3)+(y1-y3)*(y1-y3));
	L3=sqrt((x3-x2)*(x3-x2)+(y3-y2)*(y3-y2));
	L=(L1+L2+L3)/2;
	s=sqrt(L*(L-L1)*(L-L2)*(L-L3));
	printf("%.2f",s);
}

 

18：等差数列末项计算

python编程

a1, a2, n = map(int, input().split())
result = a1 + (a2 - a1)*(n - 1)
print(result)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a1,a2,n;
	cin>>a1>>a2>>n;
	cout<<(n-1)*(a2-a1)+a1;
}

 

19：A*B问题

python编程

A, B = map(int, input().split())
print(A*B)

C++编程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	unsigned int a,b,c;
	cin>>a>>b;
	c=a*b;
	cout<<c;
}

 

20：计算2的幂

python编程

n = int(input())
print(pow(2, n))

C++编程

 

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	unsigned int n,s=1;
	cin>>n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;++i)
		s*=2;
	cout<<s;
}