题目1042：Coincidence(2008年上海交通大学计算机研究生机试真题)

题目1042：Coincidence

时间限制：1 秒

内存限制：32 兆

特殊判题：否

提交：1399

解决：748

题目描述：

Find a longest common subsequence of two strings.

输入：

First and second line of each input case contain two strings of lowercase character a…z. There are no spaces before, inside or after the strings. Lengths of strings do not exceed 100.

输出：

For each case, output k – the length of a longest common subsequence in one line.

样例输入：

abcd
cxbydz

样例输出：

2

import java.util.Scanner;
 
public class Main{
 
    static int dp[][] = new int [101][101];
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
         
        while( scanner.hasNext() ){
            String s1 = scanner.next();
            String s2 = scanner.next();
            int l1 = s1.length();
            int l2 = s2.length();
             
            char charOfs1[] = s1.toCharArray();
            char charOfs2[] = s2.toCharArray();
             
            for (int i = 0; i <= l1; i++) {
                dp[i][0] = 0;
            }
             
            for (int i = 0; i <= l2; i++) {
                dp[0][i] = 0;
            }
             
            for (int i = 1; i <= l1; i++) {
                for (int j = 1; j <= l2; j++) {
                    if(charOfs1[i-1] != charOfs2[j-1]){
                        dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][j]);
                         
                    }
                    else{
                        dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] +1;
                    }
                     
                }
            }
            System.out.println(dp[l1][l2]);
        }
    }
    private static int max(int a, int b) {
        return a>b?a:b;
    }
 
}
 
/**************************************************************
    Problem: 1042
    User: yihukurama
    Language: Java
    Result: Accepted
    Time:80 ms
    Memory:15456 kb
****************************************************************/