CentOS 安装MongoDB

CentOS  安装MongoDB

           最近在研究学习NoSQL,好久没有写博客了。今天看到了MongoDB，熟悉了一下，便动手开始安装，在安装过程中遇到了一系列的问题，在此分享给大家，一来为自己做一个记录，二来方便大家遇到相同的问题时能够顺利解决。废话少说，直接进入正题吧。

            本人的实验环境为CentOS5.5 ,32位系统，CentOS下，我们一般都会通过yum来安装相关软件，二话不说，我们先yum一下：

[root@h3 /]# yum install mongo-10gen-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: centos.ustc.edu.cn
 * base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
 * epel: mirror.neu.edu.cn
 * extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn
 * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
Setting up Install Process
No package mongo-10gen-server available.
Nothing to do
[root@h3 /]#

             出现的错误是：找不到yum源，很简单，我们给它配置一份yum源吧。

             我们在/etc/yum.repos.d目录下新建一个yum源文件，10gen.repo

[10gen]
name=10gen Repository
baseurl=http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/redhat/os/x86_64
gpgcheck=0

              注意32位的操作系统配置如下：

[10gen]
name=10gen Repository
baseurl=http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/redhat/os/i686
gpgcheck=0

        如果你不知道自己的操作系统是多少位的，使用如下命令：

  

[root@h3 yum.repos.d]# getconf LONG_BIT
32
[root@h3 yum.repos.d]#

        yum的更新原则应该是会将本地的repomod.xml文件的修改日期与yum服务器的更新文件repomd.xml 作比较,然后从其中选择一份最新的文件，所以我们需要运行如下命令清除一下：

[root@h3 yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Cleaning up Everything
Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors
[root@h3 yum.repos.d]#

        接下来，那么，接下来就是见证奇迹的时候了，在这里，我们直接yum  insall   mongo-10gen-server ，在这里稍作赘述，因为mongo分为客户端和服务端，而服务端依赖于客户端，因此我们直接安装 mongo-10gen-server就行了。

[root@h3 yum.repos.d]# yum install mongo-10gen-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Determining fastest mirrors
 * addons: mirror.esocc.com
 * base: mirror.esocc.com
 * epel: mirrors.hust.edu.cn
 * extras: mirror.esocc.com
 * updates: mirror01.idc.hinet.net
10gen                                                    |  951 B     00:00
10gen/primary                                            |  11 kB     00:00
10gen                                                                     96/96
addons                                                   | 1.9 kB     00:00
addons/primary_db                                        | 1.1 kB     00:00
base                                                     | 1.1 kB     00:00
base/primary                                             | 983 kB     00:00
base                                                                  2770/2770
epel                                                     | 3.6 kB     00:00
epel/primary_db                                          | 3.1 MB     00:02
extras                                                   | 2.1 kB     00:00
extras/primary_db                                        | 167 kB     00:00
updates                                                  | 1.9 kB     00:00
updates/primary_db                                       | 525 kB     00:00
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mongo-10gen-server.i686 0:2.4.5-mongodb_1 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: mongo-10gen for package: mongo-10gen-server
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mongo-10gen.i686 0:2.4.5-mongodb_1 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
 Package                  Arch       Version                  Repository   Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 mongo-10gen-server       i686       2.4.5-mongodb_1          10gen        12 M
Installing for dependencies:
 mongo-10gen              i686       2.4.5-mongodb_1          10gen        71 M

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install       2 Package(s)
Upgrade       0 Package(s)

Total download size: 83 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/2): mongo-10gen-server-2.4.5-mongodb_1.i686.rpm       |  12 MB     00:09
(2/2): mongo-10gen-2.4.5-mongodb_1.i686.rpm              |  71 MB     00:48
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           1.4 MB/s |  83 MB     00:58
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing     : mongo-10gen                                              1/2
  Installing     : mongo-10gen-server                                       2/2

Installed:
  mongo-10gen-server.i686 0:2.4.5-mongodb_1

Dependency Installed:
  mongo-10gen.i686 0:2.4.5-mongodb_1

Complete!
[root@h3 yum.repos.d]#

安装完成。