NSIS 简易教程（三）



;回调函数有特定的名字，在特定的时间调用
　　;目前可用的callback functions:
　　1.    .onGUIInit
　　;this callback will be called just before the first page is loaded and the installer dialog is shown
　　; allowing you to tweak(调整) the user interface
　　!include "WinMessages.nsh"
　　Function .onGUIInit
　　GetDlgItem $R0 $HWNDPARENT 1028
　　CreateFont $R1 "Tahoma" 10 700
　　SendMessage $R0 ${WM_SETFONT} $R1 0
　　#set background color to white and text color to red
　　SetCtlColors $R0 FFFFFF FF0000
　　FunctionEnd
　　2.    .onInit;即将完成初始化
　　;this function will be called when the installer is nearly finished initializing. if the '.onInit' function
　　; calls abort,the installer will quit instantly.
　　Function .onInit
　　MessageBox MB_YESNO "This will install .Continue?" IDYES NoAbort
　　Abort;causes installer to quit.
　　FunctionEnd
　　3.    .onInstFailed;安装失败时点击取消
　　;this callback is called when the user hits the 'cancel' button after the install has failed
　　Function .onInstFailed
　　MessageBox MB_OK "Better luck next time."
　　FunctionEnd
　　4.    .onInstSuccess ;安装成功窗口关闭前
　　;this callback is called when the install was successful,right before the install window closes(which
　　;may be after the user clicks 'Close' if AutoCloseWindow or SetAutoClose is set to false)
　　Function .onInstSuccess
　　MessageBox MB_YESNO "Congrats,it worked.View readme?" IDNO NoReadme
　　Exec notepad.exe;view readme or whatever if you want.
　　NoReadme:
　　FunctionEnd
　　5.    .onGUIEnd；;安装成功窗口关闭后
　　;this callback is called right after the installer window closes.Use it to free any user interface
　　;related plug-ins if needed
　　6.    .onMouseOverSection;鼠标放置的session发生变化是被调用，可以用于改变描述信息
　　;this callback is called whenever the mouse position over the sections tree has changed.this allows
　　;you to set a description for each section for example.this section id on which the mouse is over
　　;currently is stored ,temporarily,in $0
　　Function .onMouseOverSection
　　FindWindow $R0 "#32770" "" $HWNDPARENT
　　GetDlgItem $R0 $R0 1043
　　StrCmp $0 0 "" +2
　　SendMessage $R0 ${WM_SETTEXT} 0 "STR:first section description"
　　StrCmp $0 1 "" +2
　　SendMessage $R0 ${WM_SETTEXT} 0 "STR:second section description"
　　FunctionEnd
　　7.    onRebootFailed;自动重启失败
　　;this callback is called if Reboot fails.WritUninstaller,plug-ins,File and WriteRegBin should not be used
　　;in this callback
　　Function .onRebootFailed
　　MessageBox MB_OK|MB_ICONSTOP "Reboot failed,Please reboot manually." /SD IDOK
　　FunctionEnd
　　8.    onSelChange;选择发生变化
　　;called when the selection changes on the component page.Usefull for using with SectionSetFlags and
　　;SectionSetFlags and SectionGetFlags.
　　;selection changes include both section selection and installation type change.
　　9.    onUserAbort
　　;安装还没有失败但用户选择了取消时调用，调用Abort时，程序不会退出
　　;called when the user hits the 'cancel' button,and the install hasn't already failed.If this function
　　;calls Abort,the install will not be aborted.
　　Function
　　MessageBox MB_YESNO "Abort install?" IDYES NoCancelAbort
　　Abort;
　　NoCancelAbort:
　　do something
　　FunctionEnd
　　10.    .onVerifyInstDir
　　;在安装文件夹改变后调用，检查该路径是否有效，如果调用了Abort则$INSTDIR视为无效
　　;enables control over whether or not an installation path is valid for your installer. This code will be
　　;called every time the user changes the install directory,so it shouldn't do anything crazy with MessageBox
　　;or the likes.If this function calls Abort,the installation path in $INSTDIR is deemed invalid.
　　Function
　　IfFileExists $INSTDIR\Winamp.exe PathGood
　　Abort
　　PathGood:
　　FunctionEnd
　　Uninstall Callbacks
　　11.    un.onGUIInit;卸载程序的类似于.onGUIInit
　　;called just before the first page is loaded and the installer dialog is shown, allowing you to tweak the
　　;user interface.
　　12.    un.onInit;若调用了Abort,程序直接退出，在有必要时检查一下$INSTDIR
　　;this callback will be called when the uninstaller is nearly finished initializeing.If the
　　;'un.onInit' function calls Abort,the uninstaller will quit instantly.Note that this function can verify
　　;and/or modify $INSTDIR if necessary.
　　Function un.onInit
　　MessageBox MB_YESNO "This will uninstall." IDYES NoAbort
　　Abort
　　NoAbort:
　　FunctionEnd
　　Function un.onInit
　　IfFileExists $INSTDIR\myfile.exe found
　　MessageBox MB_OK "Uninstall path incorrent"
　　Abort
　　found:
　　FunctionEnd
　　13.    un.onUninstFailed
　　;called when the user hits the 'cancel' button after the uninstall has failed(if it used the 
　　;Abort command or otherwise failed).
　　14.    un.onUninstSuccess
　　15.    un.onGUIEnd
　　16.    un.onRebootFailed
　　17.    un.onSelChange
　　18.    un.onUserAbort
　　Installer Attributes
　　these attributes control how the installer looks and functions,including which pages are present in the
　　installer ,as what text is displayed in each part of each page,how the installer is named,what icon the
　　installer uses,the default installation directory,what file it writes out,and more,note that these attributes
　　can be set anywhere in the file except in a Section or Function .