(5) 引入Autofac并将接口注册实现类

首先引入Autofac库，

cmd下运行

dotnet add package Autofac

成功后，在项目文件 MyWebApp.csproj 中可以看到增加了

<PackageReference Include="Autofac" Version="6.3.0" />

增加一个类：

code\db\AutofacConfig.cs

using Autofac;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using core_admin.i;
using core_admin.d;

namespace core_admin.db
{


    public class AutofacConfig
    {
        public static IContainer Container { get; set; }

        public AutofacConfig() { }

        public static void Register()
        {
            var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
            //注册

            builder.RegisterType<Dao_Blog>().As<IBlog>().InstancePerLifetimeScope();

                      

            Container = builder.Build();

        }


    }


}

这里将接口 IBlog 和 实现类 Dao_Blog 绑定。

在程序启动的时候执行，即在 Program.cs 中增加一行

AutofacConfig.Register();

现在的 Program.cs 

using core_admin.utils;
using core_admin.db;

Global_Values.connStr = WebHelper.get_item("connStr");
AutofacConfig.Register();


var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);

// Add services to the container.
builder.Services.AddControllersWithViews();

var app = builder.Build();

// Configure the HTTP request pipeline.
if (!app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
    app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
}
app.UseStaticFiles();

app.UseRouting();

app.UseAuthorization();

app.MapControllerRoute(
    name: "default",
    pattern: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");

app.Run();