记一次ORA-15064,ORA-12012,ORA-01565

记一次ORACLE报错的处理

1.1配置

项目	DB Info
类型	RAC
Version	12.1.0.2
Storage	ASM

1.2故障现象及Log
故障现象：并未发现系统异常

**Alert Log：**
Tue Dec 25 22:49:02 2018
Errors in file /oracle/app/diag/rdbms/fdcoffdb/FDCOFFDB2/trace/FDCOFFDB2_j000_9951.trc:
ORA-12012: error on auto execute of job "SYS"."ORA$AT_SQ_SQL_SW_3262"
ORA-01565: error in identifying file '+DATA/FDCOFFDB/temp02.dbf'
ORA-17503: ksfdopn:2 Failed to open file +DATA/FDCOFFDB/temp02.dbf
ORA-15064: communication failure with ASM instance
ORA-06512: at "SYS.PRVT_ADVISOR", line 2769
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_ADVISOR", line 241
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SQLTUNE", line 937
ORA-06512: at line 19
Resize operation completed for file# 20002, old size 14169088K, new size 14170112K

1.3故障分析及解决

1.3.1获取对应的Trace Log
根据Alert Log中对应的文件路径，获取对应的Trc文件
获取到如下信息

*** 2018-12-25 22:10:01.139
*** SESSION ID:(442.63835) 2018-12-25 22:10:01.140
*** CLIENT ID:() 2018-12-25 22:10:01.140
*** SERVICE NAME:(SYS$USERS) 2018-12-25 22:10:01.140
*** MODULE NAME:(DBMS_SCHEDULER) 2018-12-25 22:10:01.140
*** CLIENT DRIVER:() 2018-12-25 22:10:01.140
*** ACTION NAME:(ORA$AT_SQ_SQL_SW_3262) 2018-12-25 22:10:01.140
 
  status=(pst=ERROR)
    error: pos=0, message follows:
kestsDumpMsg(): dump message
msg=(@=0x7fc4546406d8, fac=ORA, cod=1008, p1=ORA-01008: not all variables bound)
  status=(pst=ERROR)
  status=(pst=ERROR)

结合ORA报错的提示
ORA报错List如下
ORA-12012: error on auto execute of job “SYS”.“ORA$AT_SQ_SQL_SW_3262”
ORA-01565: error in identifying file ‘+DATA/FDCOFFDB/temp02.dbf’
ORA-17503: ksfdopn:2 Failed to open file +DATA/FDCOFFDB/temp02.dbf
ORA-15064: communication failure with ASM instance
ORA-06512: *4个文件

通过Log可以简单看出
首先是系统在自动执行‘ORA$AT_SQ_SQL_SW_3262’时出现错误，导致无法识别temp02.dbf文件，从而导致无法打开temp02.dbf文件，（可能）导致与ASM通讯失败

通过Alert Log可以看出该Job正在执行Resize 的动作，且可能与Job ‘YS_AUTO_SQL_TUNING_TASK’相关

今日的发现暂时是这样，明日如有更新会继续补充