docker-java使用docker 2375或者2376端口

一、docker 使用TLS开启2376

1.1  使用Openssl 生成CA、服务器和客户端密钥

#cd 到证书生成目录

cd /etc/.docker/certs

$HOST为服务器ip

$ openssl genrsa -aes256 -out ca-key.pem 4096

Generating RSA private key, 4096 bit long modulus

............................................................................................................................................................................................++

........++

e is 65537 (0x10001)

Enter pass phrase for ca-key.pem:

Verifying - Enter pass phrase for ca-key.pem:

$ openssl req -new -x509 -days 3650 -key ca-key.pem -sha256 -out ca.pem

Enter pass phrase for ca-key.pem:

You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated

into your certificate request.

What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.

There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank

For some fields there will be a default value,

If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.

-----

Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:CN

State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:Henan

Locality Name (eg, city) []:Zhengzhou

Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:Inspur

Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:Inspur

Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:$HOST

Email Address []:wjy@inspur.co

1.2  生成服务器密钥和证书签名请求

$ openssl genrsa -out server-key.pem 4096

Generating RSA private key, 4096 bit long modulus

.....................................................................++

.................................................................................................++

e is 65537 (0x10001)

$ openssl req -subj "/CN=$HOST" -sha256 -new -key server-key.pem -out server.csr

1.3  指定IP地址和DNS名称

echo subjectAltName = DNS:$HOST,IP:10.151.11.52,IP:127.0.0.1,IP:0.0.0.0 >> extfile.cnf

#将docker守护进程密钥的扩展使用属性设置为仅使用于服务器的身份验证

echo extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth >> extfile.cnf

1.4  生成签名证书

$ openssl x509 -req -days 365 -sha256 -in server.csr -CA ca.pem -CAkey ca-key.pem \

  -CAcreateserial -out server-cert.pem -extfile extfile.cnf

Signature ok

subject=/CN=your.host.com

Getting CA Private Key

Enter pass phrase for ca-key.pem:

1.5  生成客户端密钥和证书签名请求

$ openssl genrsa -out key.pem 4096

Generating RSA private key, 4096 bit long modulus

.........................................................++

................++

e is 65537 (0x10001)

$ openssl req -subj '/CN=client' -new -key key.pem -out client.csr

$ echo extendedKeyUsage = clientAuth > extfile-client.cnf

#生成签名证书

$ openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -sha256 -in client.csr -CA ca.pem -CAkey ca-key.pem \

  -CAcreateserial -out cert.pem -extfile extfile-client.cnf

Signature ok

subject=/CN=client

Getting CA Private Key

Enter pass phrase for ca-key.pem:

#删除证书签名请求和扩展配置文件

$ rm -v client.csr server.csr extfile.cnf extfile-client.cnf

#删除密钥的写权限，保护密钥不受意外损坏

$ chmod -v 0400 ca-key.pem key.pem server-key.pem

$ chmod -v 0444 ca.pem server-cert.pem cert.pem

#生成证书结果：

 

1.6  开启docker 2376端口

#打开docker service文件

vim /etc/systemd/system/docker.service

在ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd-current 后面增加

 --tlsverify --tlscacert=/etc/.docker/certs/ca.pem --tlscert=/etc/.docker/certs/server-cert.pem \--tlskey=/etc/.docker/certs/server-key.pem -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2376  -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock

#重启docker

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl restart docker

1.7  配置客户端

1. 创建证书目录

mkdir -pv ~/.docker/certs/cd ~/.docker/certs/

2. 将服务端/etc/.docker/certs中ca.pem、cert.pem、key.pem这3个文件拷贝到当前目录

scp ca.pem cert.pem key.pem ~/.docker/certs

文件为ca.pem、cert.pem、key.pem，IDEA工具连接直接选择客户端证书文件夹就行

1.8  IDEA连接docker配置（可选）

1、打开IDEA，点击File->Settings, 在搜索栏输入docker

2、在API URL中端口可以输入自己开启的2375或者2376

 

二、docker 开启2375端口

#打开docker service文件

vim /etc/systemd/system/docker.service

在ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd-current 后面增加 -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375

#重启docker

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl restart docker

三、docker-java配置使用2375或者2376端口

3.1 pom.xml中引入依赖的maven包

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.docker-java</groupId>
    <artifactId>docker-java</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.5</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.docker-java</groupId>
    <artifactId>docker-java-core</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.5</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.docker-java</groupId>
    <artifactId>docker-java-transport-httpclient5</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.5</version>
</dependency>

3.2连接2376端口

DockerClientConfig config = DefaultDockerClientConfig.createDefaultConfigBuilder()
        .withDockerHost("tcp://10.151.11.51:2376")
        .withDockerTlsVerify(true)
        .withDockerCertPath("~/.docker/certs")
        .withRegistryUsername("admin")
        .withRegistryPassword("123456a?")
        .withRegistryUrl("http://10.151.11.51:5000")
        .build();

DockerHttpClient httpClient = new ApacheDockerHttpClient.Builder()
        .dockerHost(config.getDockerHost())
        .sslConfig(config.getSSLConfig())
        .build();

DockerClient dockerClient = DockerClientImpl.getInstance(config, httpClient);

3.3 连接2375端口

DockerClientConfig config = DefaultDockerClientConfig.createDefaultConfigBuilder()
                .withDockerHost("tcp://10.151.11.51:2375")
                .withDockerTlsVerify(false)
//                .withDockerCertPath("~/.docker/certs")
                .withRegistryUsername("admin")
                .withRegistryPassword("123456a?")
                .withRegistryUrl("http://10.151.11.51:5000")
                .build();

DockerHttpClient httpClient = new ApacheDockerHttpClient.Builder()
                .dockerHost(config.getDockerHost())
                .sslConfig(config.getSSLConfig())
                .build();

DockerClient dockerClient = DockerClientImpl.getInstance(config, httpClient);

配置完成，可以使用docker-java对docker服务器的镜像和镜像仓库中的镜像进行操作。

参考链接：

https://docs.docker.com/engine/security/https/

https://github.com/docker-java/docker-java/blob/3.2.5/docs/getting_started.md