写入文本文件（C# 编程指南）

以下示例给出了将文本写入文件的各种方法。前两个示例使用 System.IO.
File

 类中的静态方法将完整的字符串数组或完整字符串写入文本文件。

示例 #3 说明如果在将文本写入文件之前必须分别处理文本的每一行，应该如何将这些文本添加到文件中。示例 1-3 均覆盖文件中的所有现有

内容。示例 #4 说明如何将文本追加到现有文件的末尾。



class
 WriteTextFile
{
    static
 void
 Main()
    {

        // These examples assume a "C:/Users/Public/TestFolder" folder on your machine.

        // You can modify the path if necessary.


        // Example #1: Write an array of strings to a file.

        // Create a string array that consists of three lines.

        string
[] lines = {"First line"
, "Second line"
, "Third line"
};
        System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(@"C:/Users/Public/TestFolder/WriteLines.txt"
, lines);


        // Example #2: Write one string to a text file.

        string
 text = "A class is the most powerful data type in C#. Like structures, "
 +
                       "a class defines the data and behavior of the data type. "
;
        System.IO.File.WriteAllText(@"C:/Users/Public/TestFolder/WriteText.txt"
, text);

        // Example #3: Write only some strings in an array to a file.

        using
 (System.IO.StreamWriter file = new
 System.IO.StreamWriter(@"C:/Users/Public/TestFolder/WriteLines2.txt"
))
        {
            foreach
 (string
 line in
 lines)
            {
                if
 (line.Contains("Second"
) == false
)
                {
                    file.WriteLine(line);
                }
            }
        }

        // Example #4: Append new text to an existing file

        using
 (System.IO.StreamWriter file = new
 System.IO.StreamWriter(@"C:/Users/Public/TestFolder/WriteLines2.txt"
, true
))
        {
            file.WriteLine("Fourth line"
);
        }  
    }
}
/* Output (to WriteLines.txt):
    First line
    Second line
    Third line

 Output (to WriteText.txt):
    A class is the most powerful data type in C#. Like structures, a class defines the data and behavior of the data type.

 Output to WriteLines2.txt after Example #3:
    First line
    Third line

 Output to WriteLines2.txt after Example #4:
    First line
    Third line
    Fourth line
 */