python 发送mq发生的错误记录

1. Channel was closed: (406) PRECONDITION_FAILED - inequivalent arg ‘durable’ for exchange ‘dev.alarmMessage.exchange’ in vhost ‘/’: received ‘false’ but current is ‘true’
   原因：通道配置与之前不一致导致
   2.每一个mq都需要一条线程来启动【亲测，开一个线程启动三个mq失败】
   3.启动channel与queue是有顺序的【删除原exchange和queue → 先启动生产者publisher生成exchange和queue → 连接可以发送消息后 → 重启消费者consumer】
   4.线程process启动方式,启动mq可能会遇到一个问题：python3可以正常启动，uwsgi启动失败，或者是相反情况。
   查找原因：1.本身mq的配置代码有错，2.线程启动在windows下，mac下，linux下启动环境不一样也会导致这种错误出现

下面的是我在用的配置【用uwsgi启动】

from multiprocessing import Manager, Process, Queue

import pika

from iot_core import RabbitMQAsyncPublisher

manager = Manager()
publisher_manager_ls = manager.list()

# RabbitMQAsyncPublisher这个是核心类
class MQPUB(RabbitMQAsyncPublisher):
    def publish_message(self):

        if self._channel is None or not self._channel.is_open:
            return

        properties = pika.BasicProperties(self._content_type, delivery_mode=2)

        tmp_message_list = publisher_manager_ls

        for message in tmp_message_list:
            self._channel.basic_publish(self._exchange,
                                        self._routing_key,
                                        message,
                                        properties)

            publisher_manager_ls.remove(message)

            self._message_number += 1
            self._deliveries.append(self._message_number)
            self._hlog.debug('Published message:\n%s' % message)

        self.schedule_next_message()

调用

    msg = str(alarm_id) + "_1"
    # mq_old.add_message(msg)
    # mq_old_test.add_message(msg)
    publisher_manager_ls.append(msg)  # 就会发出mq消息