Nginx安装与服务部署

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-02 22:12:47 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-02 22:12:47 发布

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分类专栏： nginx 文章标签： nginx linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yinjl123456/article/details/125882497

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本文详细介绍了如何在Linux环境中安装Nginx，包括安装必要的编译工具和库文件，下载并编译Nginx，以及配置Nginx服务。配置文件中设置了多个上游服务器集群，并定义了不同路径的访问规则，如auth-server、upload-server和check-server。

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Nginx安装与服务部署

nginx安装

a.安装编译工具及库文件

yum -y install make wget gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel zlib zlib-devel

b.下载PCRE

mkdir -p /data/software
cd /data/software
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

c.安装Nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.2

./configure --prefix=/data/liang/nginx-upload-main \
    --pid-path=/data/logs/nginx-upload-main/nginx.pid \
    --lock-path=/data/liang/nginx-upload-main/nginx.lock \
    --error-log-path=/data/logs/nginx-upload-main/error.log \
    --http-log-path=/data/logs/nginx-upload-main/access.log \
    --http-client-body-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-upload-main/client_body_temp \
    --http-proxy-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-upload-main/proxy_temp \
    --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-upload-main/fastcgi_temp \
    --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-upload-main/uwsgi_temp \
    --http-scgi-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-upload-main/scgi_temp \
    --with-http_stub_status_module \
    --with-http_ssl_module \
    --with-pcre=/data/software/pcre-8.35 \
    --with-http_auth_request_module

make
make install

配置服务

vim /data/liang/nginx-upload-main/conf/nginx.conf

user  root;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /data/logs/nginx-upload-main/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

pid        /data/logs/nginx-upload-main/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http{
    access_log  /data/logs/nginx-upload-main/access.log;
    
    underscores_in_headers on;
    
    upstream auth-server {
        server 127.0.0.1:8080;
    }

    upstream upload-server {
        hash $http_x_liang_uid;
        server 192.168.1.8:80;
        server 192.168.1.9:80;
    }

    upstream check-server {
        server 192.168.1.8:8080;
        server 192.168.1.9:8080;
    }
    
    server {
        listen       80;
        client_max_body_size 100m;
        location ~/media/file/\S+/checksum{
                auth_request /auth;
                auth_request_set $auth_status $upstream_status;
                proxy_pass http://check-server;
        }

        location ~/media/file/\S+/upload {
                auth_request /auth;
                auth_request_set $auth_status $upstream_status;
                proxy_pass http://upload-server;
        }

        location = /auth {
                internal;
                proxy_pass http://auth-server;
                proxy_set_header Content-Length "";
        }
    }