C++中char转换short（或者int）要注意的现象

char temp = 0x80;
cout << "unsigned short of 0x80=" << dec << (unsigned short)temp <<endl;  //输出：unsigned short of 0x80=65408
cout << "short of 0x80=" << dec << (short)temp <<endl;  //输出：short of 0x80=-128
unsigned char ttt = 0x80;
cout << "unsigned short of （unsigned char）0x80=" << dec << (unsigned short)ttt <<endl;  //输出：unsigned short of （unsigned char）0x80=128
cout << "short of （unsigned char）0x80=" << dec << (short)ttt <<endl;  //输出：short of （unsigned char）0x80=128