多tomcat实现session共享

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_25940921/article/details/100165057

1、在项目web.xml中添加distributable节点

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
    <filter>
    </filter>

<distributable />
</web-app>

2、创建多个tomcat，修改tomcat  server.xml  找到  <Engine name="Catalina" ></Engine> 在节点内添加如下代码

<Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"  
                channelSendOptions="8">  
  
         <Manager className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.DeltaManager"  
                  expireSessionsOnShutdown="false"  
                  notifyListenersOnReplication="true"/>  
  
         <Channel className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.GroupChannel">  
           <Membership className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastService"  
                       address="228.0.0.4"  
                       port="45564"  
                       frequency="500"  
                       dropTime="3000"/>  
           <Receiver className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.NioReceiver"  
                     address="auto"  
                     port="4000"  
                     autoBind="100"  
                     selectorTimeout="5000"  
                     maxThreads="6"/>  
  
           <Sender className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReplicationTransmitter">  
           <Transport className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.PooledParallelSender"/>  
           </Sender>  
           <Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.TcpFailureDetector"/>  
           <Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.MessageDispatchInterceptor"/>  
         </Channel>  
  
         <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve"  
                filter=""/>  
         <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve"/>  
  
         <Deployer className="org.apache.catalina.ha.deploy.FarmWarDeployer"  
                   tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/"  
                   deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/"  
                   watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/"  
                   watchEnabled="false"/>  
  
 
         <ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.ClusterSessionListener"/>  
</Cluster>

3、分别启动tomcat，登录系统，停掉任意tomcat不需重新登录，说明session实现了共享

 

 

注 ：

Tomcat 8.0.0以后不再使用 org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteSessionIDBinderListener

参考：https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=56856

tomcat8.5.40，已经没有MessageDispatch15Interceptor这个类了，需换成MessageDispatchInterceptor这个类。
参考：https://blog.csdn.net/gdkyxy2013/article/details/102560576