ListView包含EditText处理

一：重写ListView使其默认不可滑动。这样解决了条目中的EditText与键盘冲突的问题，冲突是指弹出键盘后EditText光标消失；关闭键盘后ListView默认是会刷新使你输入的内容又消失了。

二：用ScrollView包裹重写的NoScrollListView，使其获得滑动效果。

三：有多少个item，在adapter中就viewType就分多少泪。这样使得各个条目是独立的，方便afterTextChanged方法将你编辑的EditText的内容重新存入集合对应位置，同时不出现各个item的editText内容重复的问题。

代码如下：

public class Person {
    String name;
    String age;
    String desc;

    public Person(String age, String desc, String name) {
        this.age = age;
        this.desc = desc;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(String age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getDesc() {
        return desc;
    }

    public void setDesc(String desc) {
        this.desc = desc;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person{" +
                "age='" + age + '\'' +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", desc='" + desc + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.dev.think.testlistview.MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_save"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="保存" />

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <com.dev.think.testlistview.NoScrollListView
            android:id="@+id/lv"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">

        </com.dev.think.testlistview.NoScrollListView>
    </ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>

条目布局：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:gravity="center_vertical">
<TextView
    android:id="@+id/tv_name"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:text="名字"/>
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_age"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="12"/>
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_desc"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="描述"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_delete"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="DEL"/>
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener,PersonAdapter.IListChangeListener {
    private NoScrollListView lv;
    private List<Person> mlist;
    private PersonAdapter adapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
        initData();
    }

    private void initData() {
        mlist.add(new Person("21","对方答复","各个"));
        mlist.add(new Person("26","地方","少的地方"));
        mlist.add(new Person("34","地是","到的"));
        mlist.add(new Person("76","爽肤水","就"));
        mlist.add(new Person("46","发","好的"));
        mlist.add(new Person("28","阿怪","同条件"));
        mlist.add(new Person("90","啥随访","日日日"));
        mlist.add(new Person("93","预约","恩恩"));
        mlist.add(new Person("35","已一","不能"));
        mlist.add(new Person("11","成都","地方"));
        mlist.add(new Person("19","水电费","但是"));
        mlist.add(new Person("23","啊啊","密码"));
        mlist.add(new Person("29","匹配","澎湃"));
        mlist.add(new Person("39","圈圈","请求"));
        mlist.add(new Person("59","热天","荣耀"));
        mlist.add(new Person("69","如医","人员"));
        lv.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

    private void initView() {
        findViewById(R.id.bt_save).setOnClickListener(this);
        mlist = new ArrayList<Person>();
        lv = (NoScrollListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
        adapter = new PersonAdapter(this,mlist,this);
    }

    /**
     * 模拟保存集合数据
     * @param v
     */
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        Log.i("yin","输出："+mlist.toString());
    }

    @Override
    public void onDelete(int position) {
        mlist.remove(position);
        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(int position, String content) {
        mlist.get(position).setAge(content);
    }
}

adapter:

public class PersonAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private List<Person> mlist;
    private Context context;
    private IListChangeListener listener;

    public PersonAdapter(Context context, List<Person> mlist, IListChangeListener listener) {
        this.context = context;
        this.mlist = mlist;
        this.listener = listener;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mlist.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return mlist.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    /**
     * 因为我想使用TextWatcher将条目中的EditText编辑后的内容重新赋值到集合中，
     * 如果不这样给viewType分类，赋值后会出现每一个条目的EditText的值重复的问题，
     * 所以想到有多少个条目就分多少类viewType
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public int getViewTypeCount() {
        return mlist.size();
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        //循环处理所有ViewType
        for (int i = 0; i < mlist.size(); i++) {
            if (i == getItemViewType(position)) {
                ViewHolder viewHolder = null;
                if (convertView == null) {
                    convertView = View.inflate(context, R.layout.list_item, null);
                    viewHolder = new ViewHolder(convertView);
                    convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
                } else {
                    viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
                }
                bindData(viewHolder, position);
            }
        }
        return convertView;
    }

    private void bindData(final ViewHolder viewHolder, final int position) {
        final Person vo = mlist.get(position);
        viewHolder.name.setText(vo.getName());
        viewHolder.age.setText(vo.getAge());
        viewHolder.desc.setText(vo.getDesc());
        viewHolder.age.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {

            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                //内容变化后重新赋值给集合
                listener.afterTextChanged(position, s.toString());
            }
        });
        viewHolder.delete.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                listener.onDelete(position);
            }
        });
    }

    static class ViewHolder {
        TextView name;
        EditText age;
        TextView desc;
        Button delete;

        public ViewHolder(View view) {
            name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
            age = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.et_age);
            desc = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_desc);
            delete = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.bt_delete);
        }
    }

    public interface IListChangeListener {
        void onDelete(int position);//删除条目
        void afterTextChanged(int position, String content);//重新给对应位置的集合元素赋值
    }
}

不可滚动的ListView

/**
 * 不可滚动的ListView,一般用ScrollView包裹
 */
public class NoScrollListView extends ListView {
    public NoScrollListView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public NoScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public NoScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
    public NoScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2,MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
    }
}