NDK下编译FFMPEG

用NDK编译FFmpeg

8 月前　 416次访问

作者： s980601 来源： eoe开发者社区

关键词： NDK 编译 FFmpeg

导读：Android内置的编解码器实在太少，于是我们需要FFmpeg。Android提供了NDK，为我们使用FFmpeg这种C语言代码提供了方便。

首先创建一个标准的Android项目vPlayer

1	android create project -n vPlayer -t 8 -p vPlayer -k me.abitno.vplayer -a PlayerView

然后在vPlayer目录里

1	mkdir jni && cd jni

2	wget http://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-0.6.tar.bz2

3	tar xf ffmpeg-0.6.tar.bz2 && mv ffmpeg-0.6 ffmpeg && cd ffmpeg

在ffmpeg下新建一个config.sh，内容如下，注意把PREBUILT和PLATFORM设置正确。另外里面有些参数你也可以自行调整，我主要是为了配置一个播放器而这样设置的。

01	#!/bin/bash

02

03	PREBUILT=/home/abitno/Android/android-ndk-r4/build/prebuilt/linux-x86/arm-eabi-4.4.0

04	PLATFORM=/home/abitno/Android/android-ndk-r4/build/platforms/android-8/arch-arm

05

06	./configure --target-os=linux \

07	--arch=arm \

08	--enable-version3 \

09	--enable-gpl \

10	--enable-nonfree \

11	--disable-stripping \

12	--disable-ffmpeg \

13	--disable-ffplay \

14	--disable-ffserver \

15	--disable-ffprobe \

16	--disable-encoders \

17	--disable-muxers \

18	--disable-devices \

19	--disable-protocols \

20	--enable-protocol=file \

21	--enable-avfilter \

22	--disable-network \

23	--disable-mpegaudio-hp \

24	--disable-avdevice \

25	--enable-cross-compile \

26	--cc=$PREBUILT/bin/arm-eabi-gcc \

27	--cross-prefix=$PREBUILT/bin/arm-eabi- \

28	--nm=$PREBUILT/bin/arm-eabi-nm \

29	--extra-cflags="-fPIC -DANDROID" \

30	--disable-asm \

31	--enable-neon \

32	--enable-armv5te \

33	--extra-ldflags="-Wl,-T,$PREBUILT/arm-eabi/lib/ldscripts/armelf.x -Wl,-rpath-link=$PLATFORM/usr/lib -L$PLATFORM/usr/lib -nostdlib $PREBUILT/lib/gcc/arm-eabi/4.4.0/crtbegin.o $PREBUILT/lib/gcc/arm-eabi/4.4.0/crtend.o -lc -lm -ldl"

运行config.sh开始configure

1	chmod +x config.sh

2	./config.sh

configure完成后，编辑刚刚生成的config.h，找到这句

1	#define restrict restrict

Android的GCC不支持restrict关键字，于是修改成下面这样

1	#define restrict

编辑libavutil/libm.h，把其中的static方法都删除。分别修改libavcodec、libavfilter、libavformat、libavutil、libpostproc和libswscale下的Makefile，把下面两句删除

1	include $(SUBDIR)../subdir.mak

2	include $(SUBDIR)../config.mak

在ffmpeg下添加一个文件av.mk，内容如下

01	# LOCAL_PATH is one of libavutil, libavcodec, libavformat, or libswscale

02

03	#include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../config-$(TARGET_ARCH).mak

04	include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../config.mak

05

06

OBJS :=

07	OBJS-yes :=

08	MMX-OBJS-yes :=

09	include $(LOCAL_PATH)/Makefile

10

11	# collect objects

12	OBJS-$(HAVE_MMX) += $(MMX-OBJS-yes)

13	OBJS += $(OBJS-yes)

14

15	FFNAME := lib$(NAME)

16	FFLIBS := $(foreach,NAME,$(FFLIBS),lib$(NAME))

17	FFCFLAGS  = -DHAVE_AV_CONFIG_H -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-switch -Wno-pointer-sign

18	FFCFLAGS += -DTARGET_CONFIG=\"config-$(TARGET_ARCH).h\"

19

20	ALL_S_FILES := $(wildcard $(LOCAL_PATH)/$(TARGET_ARCH)/*.S)

21	ALL_S_FILES := $(addprefix $(TARGET_ARCH)/, $(notdir $(ALL_S_FILES)))

22

23	ifneq ($(ALL_S_FILES),)

24	ALL_S_OBJS := $(patsubst %.S,%.o,$(ALL_S_FILES))

25	C_OBJS := $(filter-out $(ALL_S_OBJS),$(OBJS))

26	S_OBJS := $(filter $(ALL_S_OBJS),$(OBJS))

27

else

28	C_OBJS := $(OBJS)

29

S_OBJS :=

30

endif

31

32	C_FILES := $(patsubst %.o,%.c,$(C_OBJS))

33	S_FILES := $(patsubst %.o,%.S,$(S_OBJS))

34

35	FFFILES := $(sort $(S_FILES)) $(sort $(C_FILES))

接下来要添加一系列的Android.mk，在jni根目录下的内容如下

1	include $(all-subdir-makefiles)

在ffmpeg目录下，Android.mk

1	LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

2	include $(CLEAR_VARS)

3	LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libavformat libavcodec libavutil libpostproc libswscale

4	LOCAL_MODULE := ffmpeg

5	include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

6	include $(call all-makefiles-under,$(LOCAL_PATH))

libavformat/Android.mk

01	LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

02	include $(CLEAR_VARS)

03	include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk

04	LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)

05	LOCAL_C_INCLUDES :=                \

06	$(LOCAL_PATH)                \

07	$(LOCAL_PATH)/..

08	LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)

09	LOCAL_CFLAGS += -include "string.h" -Dipv6mr_interface=ipv6mr_ifindex

10	LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lz

11	LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)

12	LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)

13	include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

libavcodec/Android.mk

01	LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

02	include $(CLEAR_VARS)

03	include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk

04	LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)

05	LOCAL_C_INCLUDES :=                \

06	$(LOCAL_PATH)                \

07	$(LOCAL_PATH)/..

08	LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)

09	LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lz

10	LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)

11	LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)

12	include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

libavfilter、libavutil、libpostproc和libswscale下的Android.mk内容如下

01	LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

02	include $(CLEAR_VARS)

03	include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk

04	LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)

05	LOCAL_C_INCLUDES :=                \

06	$(LOCAL_PATH)                \

07	$(LOCAL_PATH)/..

08	LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)

09	LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)

10	LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)

11	include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

最外层的jni/Android.mk和jni/ffmpeg/Android.mk只是随便这样写的，你应该根据自己的需求改写