全局常量

  可以声明一个 plug-in 。在 plug-in 中声明常量并将其保存在 ServletContext 中

举例如下：

Constants.java:

package com.yourcompany.struts.constants;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

public class Constants {

   

    public Map globalConstants ;

   

    public Constants(){

        globalConstants = new HashMap();

        globalConstants .put( "userName" , "Rolia" );

        globalConstants .put( "path" , new java.util.Date());

    }

 

    public Map getGlobalConstants() {

        return globalConstants ;

    }

 

    public void setGlobalConstants(Map globalConstants) {

        this . globalConstants = globalConstants;

    }

 

}

ConstantsPlugin.java:

package com.yourcompany.struts.constants;

 

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

 

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet;

import org.apache.struts.action.PlugIn;

import org.apache.struts.config.ModuleConfig;

 

public class ConstantsPlugin implements PlugIn{

 

    public void destroy() {

    }

 

    public void init(ActionServlet servlet, ModuleConfig config) throws ServletException {

        Constants constants = new Constants();

        servlet.getServletContext().setAttribute( "Constants" , constants);

    }

 

}

struts-config.xml:

  < plug-in className = "com.yourcompany.struts.constants.ConstantsPlugin" />

show.jsp:

    < bean:write name = "Constants" property = "globalConstants.userName" /> < br >