RabbitMQ Spring集成

1.pom文件引入依赖 

          <!--rabbitmq依赖 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>  
            <version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version>  
        </dependency> 

2. Spring配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
	xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
	xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
	xsi:schemaLocation=
	   "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.7.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsd">
	<mvc:annotation-driven />
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" expose-proxy="true" />
	<!-- 扫描有注解的文件 base-package 包路径 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.lfv.rmq" />
	 <!-- 注解引入 -->
	<context:annotation-config/>
	
	
	 
	
 	<bean id="propertyConfigure" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
		<property name="locations">
			<list>
				<value>classpath:config/*.properties</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean> 
	
	
	<!-- MQ -->
	<rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" publisher-confirms="true" host="10.10.106.39" username="admin" password="admin" port="5672" virtual-host="/vHost" />
	<!-- 自动创建 队列 -->
	<rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory" />
	
    <!--声明模板-->
    <rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate" exchange="test_rmq_exchange"  connection-factory="connectionFactory"  />
    
    
    <!--创建队列queue，路由exchange及绑定binding关系-->
    <!-- durable队列持久化；消费者都解除订阅此队列 自动删除消息 ；exclusive  是否排他队列-->
    <rabbit:queue id="test_queue_id" name="test_queue" durable="true" auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" />
    
    <rabbit:topic-exchange name="test_rmq_exchange" durable="true" auto-delete="false">
        <rabbit:bindings>
            <rabbit:binding queue="test_queue" pattern="test_queue_patt"/>
        </rabbit:bindings>
    </rabbit:topic-exchange>

    <!--1. 简单模式：一个消费者 -->
    <!-- 消费者 -->
    <bean name="rabbitmqConsumer" class="com.lfv.rmq.RabbitmqConsumer"/>
    <!-- 配置监听 -->
    <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory">
        <rabbit:listener queues="test_queue_id" ref="rabbitmqConsumer" response-exchange="test_rmq_exchange"/>
    </rabbit:listener-container>
	
	<!-- 2.工作模式： 多个消费者,每个消费者处理的信息是不一样的,用在高并发 -->
	 <!-- 消费者 -->
    <bean name="rabbitmqConsumer2" class="com.lfv.rmq.topic.ConsumerTopic"/>
	 <!-- 配置监听 -->
    <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory">
        <rabbit:listener queues="test_queue_id" ref="rabbitmqConsumer2" response-exchange="test_rmq_exchange"/>
    </rabbit:listener-container> 
	

	
	
	 <!-- 消息对象json转换类 -->
    <bean id="jsonMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter" />
	
</beans>

 

3.发送消息Producer

package com.lfv.rmq;


import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * 
 * 描述：发送端
 * @auther:liufei
 * @Date:2019年7月31日
 */
@Controller
public class RabbitmqController {
    @Resource
    private RabbitTemplate amqpTemplate;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/rmq.do")
    public void sendMsg(HttpServletResponse response) {

        try {
            for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++){
            		amqpTemplate.convertAndSend("test_rmq_exchange", "test_queue_patt", "rmqProducer-sendMsg......."+i);
            
                System.out.println("One Msg sended....."+i);
            }
            response.getWriter().write("message sended....................");
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
    }
}

 

4.异步接收消息Consumer

package com.lfv.rmq;


import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener;
/**
 * 描述：接收端
 * @auther:liufei
 * @Date:2019年7月31日
 */
public class RabbitmqConsumer implements MessageListener {

    public void onMessage(Message message) {
			System.out.print("Msg consumed-1:");
			System.out.println(new String(message.getBody()));
    }
}