196. Delete Duplicate Emails

  1. Delete Duplicate Emails
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    Write a SQL query to delete all duplicate email entries in a table named Person, keeping only unique emails based on its smallest Id.

+—-+——————+
| Id | Email |
+—-+——————+
| 1 | john@example.com |
| 2 | bob@example.com |
| 3 | john@example.com |
+—-+——————+
Id is the primary key column for this table.
For example, after running your query, the above Person table should have the following rows:

+—-+——————+
| Id | Email |
+—-+——————+
| 1 | john@example.com |
| 2 | bob@example.com |
+—-+——————+

Approch 1:

DELETE p1
FROM Person p1, Person p2
WHERE p1.Email = p2.Email AND p1.Id > p2.Id

Approch 2:

DELETE 
FROM person
WHERE (Id NOT IN
        (SELECT Id
         FROM (
               SELECT MIN(Id) as Id
               FROM Person
               GROUP BY Email)
         p)
      );  

GROUP BY 用法

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